A nurse is reinforcing teaching with the guardians of a toddler who has cystic fibrosis. Which of the following diets should the nurse recommend for the toddler?
High protein, high calorie
High fat, low protein
Moderate protein, low calorie
Low carbohydrate, high fat
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason:
Children with cystic fibrosis often have increased calorie needs due to the extra energy required to breathe and the malabsorption of nutrients. A diet that is high in both protein and calories
helps meet these increased energy needs.
Choice B reason:
While a higher fat intake may be beneficial for some children with cystic fibrosis, it should not be at the expense of protein intake, which is also crucial for growth and development.
Choice C reason:
A diet that is low in both protein and calories would not be appropriate for a child with cystic fibrosis, as it may not provide sufficient energy and nutrients to support growth and
development.
Choice D reason:
A diet that is low in carbohydrates and high in fat is not typically recommended for children with cystic fibrosis. They need a balanced diet that includes a variety of macronutrients to meet their
increased energy needs.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason:
Taping the wire to the palm of the hand can be uncomfortable for the child and may interfere with blood flow.
Choice B reason:
Warming the skin prior to probe placement is not a standard practice for pulse oximetry monitoring.
Choice C reason:
Applying the sensor to the index fingernail is not a recommended site for pulse oximetry monitoring in children.
Choice D reason:
Repositioning the probe every 2 hours helps to prevent skin breakdown and ensures accurate readings over time. This is a standard practice in pulse oximetry monitoring.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason:
While parental divorce can be a stressful event for adolescents, it alone does not pose the highest risk of suicide completion.
Choice B reason:
Parental substance use disorder can contribute to a challenging family environment, but it is not the highest risk factor for suicide completion in adolescents.
Choice C reason:
Loss of family income can create stress and instability, but it is not the highest risk factor for suicide completion.
Choice D reason:
Bipolar disorder, especially when combined with depressive symptoms, significantly increases the risk of suicide in adolescents. It is important to monitor adolescents with bipolar disorder closely and provide appropriate mental health support and intervention. While other factors mentioned can contribute to a child's overall well-being, they do not carry the same level of direct risk for suicide completion as bipolar disorder with depressive symptoms.
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