A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a parent of a child who has asthma about the administration of montelukast. Which of the following statements by the parent indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"I will give this medication to my child once daily in the evening."
"I can stop giving my child this medication if he is taking a steroid."
"I will give this medication to my child every 2 hours if he is wheezing."
"It takes 2 months of scheduled use before this medication is effective."
The Correct Answer is A
A. Correct. Montelukast is typically given once daily in the evening to manage asthma symptoms.
B. Montelukast is not a replacement for inhaled steroids. The parent should not stop the medication without consulting the healthcare provider.
C. Montelukast is not used for acute wheezing; it is a maintenance medication and not for immediate relief.
D. Montelukast can start to show benefits within a few days of starting, not necessarily 2 months.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Incorrect. Mentioning the completion of an incident report is appropriate but not sufficient in explaining the incident.
B. Correct. Documenting the client's own statement about the fall is essential for accuracy and clarity in the medical record.
C. Incorrect. While footwear might contribute to falls, it's important to include the client's own account of the fall in the documentation.
D. Incorrect. While noting the absence of visible injuries is relevant, it's more important to document the circumstances leading to the fall.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Incorrect. Placing the bedside table within easy reach of the bed is important to prevent falls, rather than placing it away from the bed.
B. Correct. Moving the client's bed to the main floor of the house reduces the need to use stairs, which can be a fall risk for clients at risk of falls.
C. Incorrect. Keeping the lighting dim increases the risk of falls. Adequate lighting is important to prevent falls.
D. Incorrect. Area rugs on slick floor surfaces can be hazardous and increase the risk of falls.
They should be removed or secured properly.
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