A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a female client about preventing urinary tract infections (UTIs). Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

Wear underwear made from nylon.

Wait to void until the bladder feels full.

Drink 16 oz of cranberry juice each day.

Use an over-the-counter douche product after intercourse.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A.   Nylon underwear can trap moisture and promote bacterial growth, increasing the risk of UTIs. Cotton underwear is recommended for better ventilation.
B.   Delaying voiding can increase the risk of UTIs by allowing bacteria to multiply in the bladder. Voiding regularly and completely is important for flushing out bacteria.
C.   Cranberry juice contains compounds that may help prevent UTIs by preventing bacteria from adhering to the urinary tract lining.
D.   Douching can disrupt the natural balance of bacteria in the vagina and increase the risk of UTIs and other infections.

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Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D","E"]

Explanation

First, Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) is commonly characterized by painless lymphadenopathy and is not painful, as stated above. Secondly, HL is often characterized by a low-grade fever rather than a high fever. Third, the presence of Bence-Jones cells in a laboratory test is not associated with Hodgkin lymphoma but indicates multiple myeloma, a different type of cancer. Fourth, Hodgkin disease is indeed a form of cancer; it is a malignancy of the lymphatic system. The nurse's statement that it is "not really cancer" is incorrect and misleading. Fifth, palliative radiation therapy is typically used to relieve symptoms in advanced stages of cancer or non-curative scenarios. However, for stage 1 Hodgkin lymphoma, the treatment usually involves chemotherapy and/or radiation therapy with curative intent, not palliative. Joe's nurse should provide accurate information about the nature of Hodgkin's disease and its treatment options, which are based on the stage and specific characteristics of the lymphoma.

A. meat loaf, mashed potatoes with gravy, green beans B. beef and cheese sandwich on whole grain bread apple, whole milk C. roast turkey, rice, gelatin dessert D. cream of chicken soup, milk, gelatin dessert

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. This meal is high in fat, which may be poorly tolerated after a cholecystectomy, as it can exacerbate symptoms such as diarrhea and abdominal discomfort.
B. This meal is high in fat and may be difficult to digest after a cholecystectomy.

Whole milk can also be rich in fat, which may not be well tolerated.

C. This meal is lower in fat and includes easily digestible foods such as roast turkey and rice, which are generally well tolerated after a cholecystectomy. Gelatin dessert provides a light and refreshing option for dessert without adding excess fat.
D. This meal is high in fat, which may be poorly tolerated after a cholecystectomy, as it can exacerbate symptoms such as diarrhea and abdominal discomfort.

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A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a female client about preventing urinary tract infections (UTIs). Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D","E"]

Explanation

The nurse reinforces teaching for a patient after a cholecystectomy. The nurse knows that the patient understands the diet if which menu items are selected?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse is caring for a patient who has had three or more premature ventricular contractions occurring in a row on the electrocardiogram tracing. The nurse should document this as which of the following?

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