A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who takes diazepam (Valium). Which of the following information should the nurse include?

"A single dose of diazepam is unlikely to cause side effects."

"Grapefruit juice inactivates this medication."

"Diazepam can cause drowsiness."

Avoid foods that contain tyramine"

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. "A single dose of diazepam is unlikely to cause side effects" is not accurate. Diazepam, like any medication, can have side effects even with a single dose. Common side effects include drowsiness, dizziness, and muscle weakness.

B. "Grapefruit juice inactivates this medication" is not specifically true for diazepam. However, grapefruit juice can interact with certain medications by inhibiting their metabolism in the liver, leading to increased levels of the drug in the bloodstream. It's essential to check for specific drug interactions, but this statement is not a key consideration for diazepam.

C. "Diazepam can cause drowsiness" is an important piece of information to include because diazepam is a benzodiazepine medication that can have sedative effects. Alerting the client to the potential for drowsiness is crucial to prevent any safety issues, such as falls or accidents.

D. "Avoid foods that contain tyramine" is not relevant to diazepam. Tyramine is associated with certain foods and can be a concern with medications called monoamine oxidase inhibitors (MAOIs). Diazepam is not an MAOI, so this advice does not apply to its use.

Nursing Test Bank

Test Bank #1: RN Pharmacology Exams Test Bank #2: RN Medical-Surgical Exams Test Bank #3: RN Fundamentals Exams Test Bank #4: RN Maternal-Newborn Exams Test Bank #5: RN Anatomy and Physiology Exams Test Bank #6: RN Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Test Bank #7: RN Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Test Bank #9: RN Adult Health Test Bank #10: RN Dosage Calculation Test Bank #11: RN Community Health Exams Test Bank #12: RN Psychology Exams Test Bank #13: RN Nursing Care Of Children Test Bank #14: RN Foundations of Nursing Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Exam #1: RN Comprehensive predictor 2023 proctored exam Exam #2: Ati rn vati comprehensive predictor proctored exam Exam #3: Ati Rn Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam 2023 Exam #4: Rn Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Proctored Exam - St. Joseph Exam #5: RN Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam (National U CA San Diego) Exam #6: Ati rn comprehensive predictor 2023 retake proctored exam Exam #7: RN Hesi Exit Proctored Exam Exam #8: Hesi RN Exit proctored exam Exam #9: Hesi rn exit proctored exam Exam #10: Hesi Rn compass exit B proctored exam

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"D","dropdown-group-2":"A"}

Explanation

The client is at risk for developing Serotonin syndrome due to the Client's intake of St. John's wort

Explanation:

St. John's wort is an herbal supplement that can interact with certain medications, including selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and other medications that increase serotonin levels. Serotonin syndrome is a potentially life-threatening condition characterized by an excess of serotonin in the body.

In the given scenario, the nurse should identify:

Condition: The client's intake of St. John's wort

Client Finding: At risk for developing serotonin syndrome

This is because the use of St. John's wort, combined with medications that affect serotonin levels, increases the risk of serotonin syndrome. The nurse should monitor for symptoms of serotonin syndrome, such as changes in vital signs, hyperthermia, altered mental status, and neuromuscular abnormalities. If serotonin syndrome is suspected, medical attention should be sought promptly.

A. Exercising right before bed may help you to sleep better." B. Using alcohol for sleep can become problematic. Would you like to discuss other methods that might help you sleep"? C. A glass of wine in the evening is a good way to take the edge off and help you to rest." D. You should speak with your provider about prescribing a sedative to help you sleep,

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Explanation:
A. While exercise can be beneficial for promoting sleep, suggesting it right before bedtime may not be the most practical advice, as vigorous exercise close to bedtime can sometimes have the opposite effect.

B. "Using alcohol for sleep can become problematic. Would you like to discuss other methods that might help you sleep?"
This response acknowledges the potential issue with using alcohol as a sleep aid and opens the door for further discussion about alternative methods to promote better sleep. Alcohol can disrupt sleep patterns and lead to dependency, so it's important for the nurse to address this concern and explore healthier sleep-promoting strategies.

C. Encouraging the use of alcohol as a way to "take the edge off" is not the best approach, as it may reinforce the client's reliance on alcohol for sleep, which can lead to dependency and other health issues.

D. Suggesting that the client speak with their provider about prescribing a sedative should not be the initial response. It's essential to explore non-pharmacological interventions and lifestyle changes before considering medications, especially sedatives, due to the potential for dependence and side effects.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who takes diazepam (Valium). Which of the following information should the nurse include?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"D","dropdown-group-2":"A"}

Explanation

A nurse is assisting in the care of a client who has chronic stress. The client states. i always feel so tired, but I can't sleep unless I have a cocktail or glass of wine at bedtime." Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who reports a state of increasing anxiety and the inability to sleep and concentrate. Which of the following is an appropriate response by the nurse?

A nurse observes a client sitting alone in her room crying. As the nurse approaches her, the client states, "I'm feeling sad. I don't want to talk now." Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

A nurse is reviewing the admission laboratory values for a client who has a history of bulimia nervosa. Which of the following findings is the nurse's priority?

A nurse in an acute care mental health facility is contributing to the plan of care for a client who is newly diagnosed with schizophrenia and is verbalizing paranoid delusions. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client about manifestations of lithium toxicity. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse include in the teaching?

A nurse is talking with a client who has schizophrenia. Suddenly the client states, "I'm frightened. Do you hear that? The voices are telling me to do terrible things." Which of the following responses by the nurse is appropriate?

A nurse is caring for a client who is threatening to commit suicide, which of the following questions should the nurse ask?