A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is postoperative following a laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
“I should eat a high-fat diet for several weeks."
"I should expect to have diarrhea until my diet changes."
"I should expect to have nausea for several days."
"I should leave my steri-strips on until they fall off."
The Correct Answer is D
After a laparoscopic cholecystectomy, steri-strips or adhesive strips are commonly placed over the small incisions. The client should keep the steri-strips in place until they fall off on their own or until they are removed by the healthcare provider during a follow-up visit. Removing the steri-strips prematurely can increase the risk of infection or disrupt the healing process.
"I should eat a high-fat diet for several weeks": After a laparoscopic cholecystectomy, it is important for the client to follow a low-fat diet initially to allow the body time to adjust to the absence of the gallbladder. High-fat foods can be more difficult to digest and may cause digestive discomfort. Gradually introducing small amounts of fat back into the diet is recommended, but a high-fat diet is not appropriate.
"I should expect to have diarrhea until my diet changes": While changes in bowel movements can occur after a cholecystectomy, such as looser stools or changes in frequency, persistent diarrhea is not expected or normal. If the client experiences persistent diarrhea, they should contact their healthcare provider for further evaluation.
"I should expect to have nausea for several days": While some clients may experience mild nausea or discomfort after the surgery, it should generally improve within a few days. If the client experiences persistent or severe nausea, they should contact their healthcare provider.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Bran muffins are a good choice for relieving constipation because they are high in dietary fiber. Fiber adds bulk to the stool and helps promote regular bowel movements. It can soften the stool, making it easier to pass.
Puffed rice cereal is a low-fiber food and may not provide significant relief for constipation. It is typically low in fiber and may not help in promoting regular bowel movements.
Tomato juice, while a healthy choice, is not particularly high in fiber. It contains some fiber, but not as much as other options like bran muffins.
Cottage cheese is a good source of protein, but it is not known for its high fiber content. While it can be a part of a balanced diet, it may not have a significant impact on relieving constipation.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A case manager is a member of the interprofessional team who specializes in coordinating and facilitating access to healthcare services and resources for individuals and families. They can assist the client in identifying and accessing financial assistance programs or resources that can help with the cost of baby formula.
Case managers have knowledge of community resources and can provide guidance and support in navigating the system to meet the client's needs. While a nutritionist may provide guidance on infant nutrition, they may not have direct access to financial assistance programs or resources. The primary care provider and pediatric nurse practitioner may be involved in the client's care but may not have the specific expertise in addressing financial concerns.
Therefore, referring the client to a case manager is the most appropriate action in this situation.
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