A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has recurrent back injuries related to lifting. Which of the following lifting instructions should the nurse include?
Keep the knees straight.
Stand with the feet close together.
Hold objects away from the torso.
Align the back with the neck and feet.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A Reason:
Keeping the knees straight is not appropriate. It's advisable to bend the knees while lifting to engage the leg muscles and reduce strain on the back.
Choice B Reason:
Standing with the feet close together is not appropriate. Having a wider stance provides better stability and balance while lifting heavy objects, which is preferable to standing with the feet close together.
Choice C Reason:
Holding objects away from the torso is not appropriate. Keeping objects close to the body while lifting helps maintain control and reduces strain on the back. Holding objects away from the torso can increase the load on the back muscles and lead to injury.
Choice D Reason:
Aligning the back with the neck and feet is appropriate. This instruction emphasizes maintaining proper alignment of the body during lifting to reduce strain on the back muscles and minimize the risk of injury.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
"I'll need to sign a separate consent form first." This statement might indicate a misunderstanding of the process or a belief that signing an advance directive requires a separate consent form, which might not be accurate.
Choice B Reason:
“the opportunity to choose what kind of care I receive while I still can. "This statement reflects the understanding that advance directives allow individuals to make decisions about the type of care they wish to receive while they are still capable of expressing their preferences. Advance directives, such as a living will, enable individuals to outline their healthcare preferences in advance, especially in situations where they might not be able to communicate their wishes later due to illness or incapacity.
Choice C Reason:
“living will, there will be a 1-month delay before it is legally binding. “There typically isn't a standard delay before a living will becomes legally binding. Once the living will be properly completed and witnessed according to legal requirements, it becomes effective.
Choice D Reason:
“have my mind about the care I will receive once I sign my living will." The purpose of a living will be to express one's healthcare preferences in advance. While it's possible to update or change a living will if one's preferences change, signing a living will doesn't inherently mean one can easily alter care preferences once it's in place. Amendments or revocations might require specific legal steps.
Correct Answer is ["B","D","E"]
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
Wiping the eyes from the outer to the inner canthus is inappropriate. This direction of wiping might risk introducing contaminants into the eyes. It's generally advised to wipe from the inner to the outer canthus to minimize the risk of introducing potential eye irritants.
Choice B Reason:
Applying eye patches over the eyes if the eyelids do not close completely is appropriate. Eye patches help protect the eyes from potential damage, dryness, or exposure to light if the eyelids do not close fully.
Choice C Reason:
Cleansing the eyes with a chlorhexidine solution is inappropriate. Chlorhexidine solution might be too harsh for use around the delicate eye area and could cause irritation or damage to the eyes. Using a gentler and specifically formulated eye cleansing solution or sterile saline is usually recommended for eye care.
Choice D Reason:
Placing moist compresses over the eyes every 2 to 4 hours is appropriate. Moist compresses can help maintain moisture and prevent dryness in the eyes, reducing the risk of corneal damage due to the inability to blink.
Choice E Reason:
Instilling lubricating eye drops into the lower lid of each eyeis appropriate. Lubricating eye drops help prevent dryness and maintain eye moisture, offering protection to the cornea.
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