A nurse is performing postmortem care for a client who was a devout Muslim. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Allow the family to participate in washing the client's body.
Provide the family with an eagle feather for the client's hair.
Encourage the family to chant a mantra before moving the body.
Dress the client in a special amulet provided by the family.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A Reason:
Allowing the family to participate in washing the client's body is appropriate. In Islamic tradition, it's customary for family members or individuals of the same gender to participate in washing the deceased's body. This practice is a part of the Islamic ritual of ghusl (ritual washing). It's respectful and important to honor the religious and cultural customs of the deceased and their family.
Choice B Reason:
Providing the family with an eagle feather for the client's hair is inappropriate. In Islamic traditions, the use of eagle feathers or any specific animal-related items isn't a part of postmortem care rituals. Additionally, incorporating items from other traditions or cultures might not align with the religious practices or beliefs of the deceased and their family.
Choice C Reason:
Encouraging the family to chant a mantra before moving the body is inappropriate. Chanting mantras isn't a practice in Islamic postmortem care. Islamic rituals involve specific prayers and actions according to the teachings of Islam, and chanting mantras isn't a part of this tradition.
Choice D Reason:
Dressing the client in a special amulet provided by the family is inappropriate. The use of amulets or charms isn't typically part of Islamic postmortem rituals. Islamic customs emphasize modesty in dress and following specific rites for the deceased, but incorporating special amulets or charms isn't a common practice.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
"I'll listen to my favorite music to take my mind off the pain." This statement refers to distraction techniques, like listening to music, which can help manage pain but isn't specifically guided imagery.
Choice B Reason:
"I'll think about my grandfather's farm to reduce pain." This statement indicates an understanding of this technique. Guided imagery involves creating a detailed mental image or scenario that promotes relaxation and diminishes pain perception. In this case, the client visualizing a familiar, pleasant place like their grandfather's farm can be an effective form of guided imagery to alleviate pain by diverting attention and inducing relaxation.
Choice C Reason:
"I'll use focused breathing to control my pain." This statement does not indicate an understanding of this technique.
Focused breathing, while beneficial for relaxation and pain management, is a different technique from guided imagery.
Choice D Reason:
"I'll learn to notice the sensation of muscle tension." This statement refers to progressive muscle relaxation, a technique involving systematically tensing and relaxing muscle groups, which isn't guided imagery.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
"I should advance my crutches up the step ahead of my unaffected leg." This statement demonstrates correct technique for ascending stairs with crutches. When going up stairs, the client should advance the crutches onto the step first, followed by the unaffected leg.
Choice B Reason:
"I should keep my elbows straight when I am walking with my crutches." The client should maintain a slight bend in the elbows while walking with crutches to provide stability and support.
Choice C Reason:
"I will support my weight on the hand grips of the crutches." The client should not support their weight on the hand grips alone; weight should be distributed through the hands and arms to avoid putting excessive pressure on the axillae.
Choice D Reason:
"When I'm walking around my house with my crutches, it's okay to take my shoes off." It is generally not advisable to walk with crutches without shoes, as wearing shoes provides better support and stability. The client should wear supportive, non-skid footwear while using crutches.
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