A nurse is performing postmortem care for a client who was a devout Muslim. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Allow the family to participate in washing the client's body.

Provide the family with an eagle feather for the client's hair.

Encourage the family to chant a mantra before moving the body.

Dress the client in a special amulet provided by the family.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A Reason:
Allowing the family to participate in washing the client's body is appropriate. In Islamic tradition, it's customary for family members or individuals of the same gender to participate in washing the deceased's body. This practice is a part of the Islamic ritual of ghusl (ritual washing). It's respectful and important to honor the religious and cultural customs of the deceased and their family.

Choice B Reason:
Providing the family with an eagle feather for the client's hair is inappropriate. In Islamic traditions, the use of eagle feathers or any specific animal-related items isn't a part of postmortem care rituals. Additionally, incorporating items from other traditions or cultures might not align with the religious practices or beliefs of the deceased and their family.

Choice C Reason:
Encouraging the family to chant a mantra before moving the body is inappropriate. Chanting mantras isn't a practice in Islamic postmortem care. Islamic rituals involve specific prayers and actions according to the teachings of Islam, and chanting mantras isn't a part of this tradition.

Choice D Reason:
Dressing the client in a special amulet provided by the family is inappropriate. The use of amulets or charms isn't typically part of Islamic postmortem rituals. Islamic customs emphasize modesty in dress and following specific rites for the deceased, but incorporating special amulets or charms isn't a common practice.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A. Devout practitioners of Buddhism prefer a ritual bath prior to burial.
Explanation: In Buddhism, the funeral customs can vary widely depending on the cultural and regional practices. Some Buddhists may prefer cremation, while others may choose burial. There isn't a strict requirement for a ritual bath, and practices can differ.

B. Devout practitioners of Judaism prefer to be buried 5 days after death.
Explanation: In Judaism, there is a tradition of burying the deceased as soon as possible, ideally within 24 hours. Waiting for 5 days is not consistent with Jewish burial practices.

C. Devout practitioners of Hinduism prefer to be buried after death and not cremated.
Explanation: In Hinduism, cremation is a common practice. Hindus believe in the cycle of reincarnation, and cremation is seen as a way to release the soul from the body. Burial is not a typical practice in Hinduism.

D. Devout practitioners of Islam prefer to have their heads turned toward Mecca at death.
Explanation: In Islam, it is a common practice to bury the deceased with their right side facing the Qiblah, which is the direction of the Kaaba in Mecca. This is part of the Islamic funeral rites.

A. Administer a PRN sedative medication. B. Determine the client's level of comfort. C. Apply a soft-wrist restraint. D. Document the client's behavior.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A Reason:

Administering sedative medication should not be the first action. It is important to assess the client's level of comfort and understand the reason for pulling on the NG tube before considering sedation. Sedation may mask underlying issues, and the goal is to address the cause of the behavior.

Choice B Reason:

Assessing the client's level of comfort is the priority. Understanding the reason for pulling on the NG tube is crucial before implementing interventions. The client may be experiencing pain, discomfort, anxiety, or another issue that needs to be addressed.

Choice C Reason:

Applying a restraint should be a last resort and is not the initial action. Restraints are used to ensure safety when other measures have failed. The priority is to address the underlying cause and promote comfort without resorting to restraint.

Choice D Reason:

Documenting the client's behavior is important for the medical record, but it comes after assessing and addressing the immediate needs of the client. Understanding the context and reasons for the behavior is crucial for accurate documentation.

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A nurse is performing postmortem care for a client who was a devout Muslim. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

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