A nurse is collecting data from a client who is receiving IV fluid replacement to treat diarrhea but now has oliguria. Laboratory results include a potassium level of 5.6 mEq/L. The nurse should report which of the following findings to the provider immediately?

Choice A Reason:

Using the FACES pain scale to gauge the client's level of pain is appropriate. This scale relies on the client's ability to understand and communicate using a specific language, which might not be possible if there is a language barrier.

Choice B Reason:

Using a communication board to interact with the client is inappropriate. While communication boards can be helpful, they might not effectively gauge the client's level of pain, especially if the client's primary language isn't available on the board.

Choice C Reason:

Using the Face, Legs, Activity, Cry, Consolability (FLACC) scale to measure the client's pain level is appropriate. The FLACC scale is a pain assessment tool that evaluates pain in nonverbal patients or those who can't communicate effectively. It assesses facial expressions, leg movement, activity level, crying, and consolability to determine the level of pain the patient is experiencing.

Choice D Reason:

Asking an assistive personnel who speaks the same language as the client to interpret is inappropriate. Relying on an interpreter, even if they speak the same language as the client, might not be the best approach for pain assessment, as nuances related to pain expression and interpretation might be better captured through a standardized pain assessment tool like the FLACC scale.

Choice A Reason:

Wiping the eyes from the outer to the inner canthus is inappropriate. This direction of wiping might risk introducing contaminants into the eyes. It's generally advised to wipe from the inner to the outer canthus to minimize the risk of introducing potential eye irritants.

Choice B Reason:

Applying eye patches over the eyes if the eyelids do not close completely is appropriate. Eye patches help protect the eyes from potential damage, dryness, or exposure to light if the eyelids do not close fully.

Choice C Reason:

Cleansing the eyes with a chlorhexidine solution is inappropriate. Chlorhexidine solution might be too harsh for use around the delicate eye area and could cause irritation or damage to the eyes. Using a gentler and specifically formulated eye cleansing solution or sterile saline is usually recommended for eye care.

Choice D Reason:

Placing moist compresses over the eyes every 2 to 4 hours is appropriate. Moist compresses can help maintain moisture and prevent dryness in the eyes, reducing the risk of corneal damage due to the inability to blink.

Choice E Reason:

Instilling lubricating eye drops into the lower lid of each eyeis appropriate. Lubricating eye drops help prevent dryness and maintain eye moisture, offering protection to the cornea.