A nurse is reinforcing discharge instructions with a client who is walking with crutches. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the instructions?
"I should advance my crutches up the step ahead of my unaffected leg."
"I should keep my elbows straight when I am walking with my crutches."
"I will support my weight on the hand grips of the crutches."
"When I'm walking around my house with my crutches, it's okay to take my shoes off."
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A Reason:
"I should advance my crutches up the step ahead of my unaffected leg." This statement demonstrates correct technique for ascending stairs with crutches. When going up stairs, the client should advance the crutches onto the step first, followed by the unaffected leg.
Choice B Reason:
"I should keep my elbows straight when I am walking with my crutches." The client should maintain a slight bend in the elbows while walking with crutches to provide stability and support.
Choice C Reason:
"I will support my weight on the hand grips of the crutches." The client should not support their weight on the hand grips alone; weight should be distributed through the hands and arms to avoid putting excessive pressure on the axillae.
Choice D Reason:
"When I'm walking around my house with my crutches, it's okay to take my shoes off." It is generally not advisable to walk with crutches without shoes, as wearing shoes provides better support and stability. The client should wear supportive, non-skid footwear while using crutches.

Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
"This type of device is useful for a client who cannot assist." This statement accurately reflects the purpose of a mechanical lift. Mechanical lifts are designed to assist individuals who have limited or no weight-bearing capacity, making them suitable for clients who cannot actively participate in the transfer process. These devices provide support and aid in moving the client safely and comfortably.
Choice B Reason:
"The lower end of the sling goes below the client's calves. This statement is incorrect. The lower end of the sling typically goes under the client's thighs, not below the calves. Placing the sling under the thighs provides proper support and stability during lifts and transfers.
Choice C Reason:
"The sides of the sling are for the client to hold on to." This statement is incorrect. The sides of the sling are not meant for the client to hold on to. The sling is designed to cradle and support the client's body during transfers, ensuring a secure and comfortable lift without relying on the client's strength.
Choice D Reason:
"The device requires the client to use upper body strength." This statement is incorrect. The primary purpose of a mechanical lift is to minimize the physical effort required from the client. These devices are designed to lift and transfer clients with minimal assistance from the client, reducing the risk of injury and ensuring a safe transfer for both the client and the caregiver.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
Muscle weakness is incorrect. Muscle weakness can be a symptom of hyperkalemia (elevated potassium levels). However, it is not the most urgent symptom, and the provider should be informed to address the underlying cause.
Choice B Reason:
Paresthesias is incorrect. Paresthesias (tingling or numbness) can also occur with hyperkalemia. While important to assess, it may not be the most urgent symptom requiring immediate attention.
Choice C Reason:
Abdominal cramps is incorrect. Abdominal cramps can be associated with hyperkalemia, but they are not the most critical symptom. It's essential to address the underlying cause, but it may not require immediate intervention compared to other symptoms.
Choice D Reason:
Palpitations is correct. Palpitations are a concerning symptom, especially in the context of hyperkalemia. Elevated potassium levels can lead to cardiac arrhythmias, and palpitations may be indicative of serious cardiac complications. This is a critical finding that requires immediate attention from the healthcare provider.

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.
