A nurse is assisting with discharge planning for an older adult client who will require dressing changes for a healing pressure ulcer twice daily at home. Which of the following services should the nurse recommend?
Adult day care
Long-term care
Wound care
Palliative care
The Correct Answer is C
A. Adult day care is a service that provides care and supervision to adults who need assistance during the day, often due to physical or cognitive impairments. However, it may not be specifically geared toward providing wound care services.
B. Long-term care typically involves comprehensive, ongoing assistance with activities of daily living for individuals who have chronic illnesses or disabilities. While wound care may be part of long-term care, it's not the primary focus, and it is often provided in various settings, including home care.
C. Wound care is the most appropriate recommendation for an older adult client requiring dressing changes for a healing pressure ulcer. This service may include home health nursing visits to perform the necessary wound care, monitor healing progress, and provide education to the client and their caregivers.
D. Palliative care is focused on providing relief from the symptoms and stress of a serious illness, and it can be appropriate for clients with chronic conditions. However, in this scenario, the primary need is for wound care rather than palliative care.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Initiate a 24-hr urine collection for a client who has end-stage kidney disease:
While a 24-hour urine collection is important for assessing kidney function, it is not an urgent task and can be scheduled at a later time without compromising the client's immediate well-being.
B. Change the dressing for a client who has a decubitus ulcer:
Changing the dressing for a decubitus ulcer is important for wound care, but it is not as urgent as addressing respiratory distress in a client with COPD.
C. Administer an antibiotic for a client who has methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus:
Administering an antibiotic for a client with a methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) infection is important, but it is not as immediately critical as ensuring adequate oxygenation in a client with COPD. Respiratory issues take precedence in the hierarchy of priorities.
D. Initiate oxygen therapy via nasal cannula for a client who has COPD.
The priority should be given to tasks that address immediate threats to the client's well-being or safety. In this scenario, initiating oxygen therapy for a client with COPD is a priority because it addresses respiratory distress and hypoxia, which are critical concerns in individuals with COPD. Respiratory interventions take precedence to ensure adequate oxygenation.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Completing an incident report is an important step to document the error, but the immediate priority is to assess the client's condition and address any potential adverse effects. Incident reporting can follow once the immediate assessment and interventions are completed.
B. Checking the client's vital signs is the first action to take. The nurse needs to assess the client's physiological response to the double dose, as some medications can have significant effects on vital signs. Monitoring vital signs provides crucial information to determine the client's stability and whether additional interventions are needed.
C. Notifying the charge nurse of the error is an important step, but checking the client's vital signs takes precedence to ensure the client's immediate safety. The charge nurse can be informed after the initial assessment.
D. Documenting the facts of the incident in the nurse's notes is important, but it comes after assessing the client and taking immediate actions to address any potential harm. Documenting the incident helps maintain a comprehensive record and contributes to the overall understanding of the event.
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