A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has iron-deficiency anemia. The nurse should instruct the client that which of the following foods has the highest iron content?
3 oz chicken breast
3 oz canned tuna
3 oz pork roast
3 oz ground beef
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A Reason:
3 oz chicken breast is incorrect. Chicken breast contains iron, but its iron content is generally lower compared to red meats like beef. It contains less heme iron, which is more readily absorbed by the body, compared to the iron in red meats.
Choice B Reason:
3 oz canned tuna is incorrect. Tuna is a good source of protein but doesn't contain as much iron as red meats. While it does have some iron content, it's generally lower compared to red meats like ground beef.
Choice C Reason:
3 oz pork roast is incorrect. Pork contains iron, but its iron content might not be as high as that found in red meats like ground beef. The specific cut and preparation method can also affect the iron content, but generally, pork might not provide as much iron as beef.
Choice D Reason:
3 oz ground beef is correct. Red meat, like ground beef, generally contains higher amounts of heme iron, which is more easily absorbed by the body compared to non-heme iron found in plant-based sources. This makes ground beef a good source of iron for individuals with iron-deficiency anemia.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
Leaving the television on is incorrect. Constant background noise from the television might be overwhelming and confusing for someone with Alzheimer's. It's generally better to have a quiet and calming environment to reduce agitation and confusion.
Choice B Reason:
Installing locks at the top of doors is correct. This can be an essential safety measure to prevent the person from wandering or accessing unsafe areas. Installing locks higher up on doors can help prevent the individual from opening doors and wandering into potentially dangerous situations.
Choice C Reason:
Placing throw rugs on the floor is incorrect. Throw rugs pose a tripping hazard, especially for individuals with Alzheimer's who might have mobility issues or difficulties with depth perception. Removing throw rugs or securing them firmly to the floor is essential to prevent falls.
Choice D Reason:
Scheduling alternate caregivers is incorrect. While having alternate caregivers is important for support, it doesn't directly relate to environmental modifications within the home.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
The client's fingers are cool to the touch is correct. Coolness of the fingers within a short time after a cast application can indicate compromised circulation or potential compartment syndrome, which requires urgent attention to prevent tissue damage or loss of function. It suggests impaired blood flow to the fingers, which is a serious concern requiring immediate evaluation by the provider.
Choice B Reason:
The client reports severe itching under the cast is incorrect. While itching can be uncomfortable, it might not pose an immediate threat. Itching can commonly occur as the skin heals and can be managed through non-invasive means.
Choice C Reason:
The client's capillary refill is 3 seconds is incorrect. A capillary refill of 3 seconds is slightly prolonged but doesn't typically indicates an immediate emergency. However, if this finding worsens or if combined with other concerning symptoms, it might warrant further assessment.
Choice D Reason:
The client reports increased pain at the area of the fracture is incorrect. Increased pain after a cast application can be expected initially, especially within 2 hours of the procedure. However, persistent or severe pain could indicate issues like poor alignment, swelling, or other complications. While it's important to address pain, it might not require immediate reporting unless accompanied by other concerning symptoms.
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