A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has arthritis. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?
Use fingers to push off from the bed or chair.
Apply ice to the inflamed joint.
Sleep on a soft mattress.
Engage in low-impact aerobic exercises.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A Reason:
Using fingers to push off from the bed or chair can strain the finger joints and worsen arthritis pain.
Choice B Reason:
Applying ice to an inflamed joint can provide temporary relief from inflammation and pain but is typically recommended for short periods and not as a long-term solution.
Choice C Reason:
C. Sleeping on a soft mattress may not provide adequate support for individuals with arthritis and can lead to joint discomfort. A mattress with appropriate firmness is often recommended for joint support.
Choice D Reason:
Engage in low-impact aerobic exercises. When teaching a client with arthritis, it is essential to provide instructions that promote joint health and reduce pain. Engaging in low-impact aerobic exercises is a beneficial recommendation. These exercises, such as swimming or stationary biking, can help improve joint flexibility, reduce stiffness, and enhance overall joint function without placing excessive stress on the joints.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
Determine the client's pattern for voiding. Understanding the client's current voiding pattern and habits is essential in developing a personalized bladder training plan. This information helps in identifying when and how often the client typically voids, which is crucial for planning the timing of toileting opportunities and other interventions.
Choice B Reason:
Assisting the client with relaxation techniques may be part of the bladder training program but is not the first step. First, you need to assess the client's current voiding pattern to establish a baseline.
Choice C Reason:
Discouraging intake of carbonated beverages may also be part of the plan, but it's not the initial step. Assessment and establishing a baseline come first.
Choice D Reason:
Offering toileting opportunities every 1 to 2 hours is a key component of bladder training, but before implementing this, you should assess the client's current voiding pattern to determine if these
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
An incident report is formal documentation used to report any unexpected or adverse events that occur during the course of patient care. It provides a record of the incident and helps identify areas for improvement in patient safety and quality of care. The incident report should include details about the error, the potential impact on the client, actions taken to address the error, and any necessary follow-up.
A nursing care plan is a document that outlines the client's nursing diagnoses, goals, interventions, and evaluations. It is not the appropriate place to document a medication error or incident.
The provider's progress notes are documentation made by the healthcare provider, typically documenting their assessments, diagnoses, treatment plans, and progress of the client. A medication error made by the nurse should not be documented in the provider's progress notes.
The controlled substance inventory record is a record used to track the dispensing and administration of controlled substances. While it is important to maintain accurate records of controlled substances, documenting a medication error in this record is not the appropriate place as it is primarily used for inventory management purposes
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