A nurse is reinforcing discharge teaching with the parent of a newborn. Which of the following statements by the parent indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"I will notify my provider if my baby sleeps more than 10 hours per day."
"I will place my baby on his back for sleeping."
"I will change my baby's diaper every 4 hours."
"I will limit my baby's feedings so he does not become overweight."
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A Reason:
"I will notify my provider if my baby sleeps more than 10 hours per day." This statement is not in line with normal newborn sleep patterns. Newborns typically sleep for longer durations and wake up for feedings. It's essential for parents to follow their provider's guidance on feeding and sleep schedules.
Choice B Reason:
"I will place my baby on his back for sleeping." This statement indicates an understanding of safe sleep practices for newborns. Placing a baby on their back for sleep is recommended to reduce the risk of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS).
Choice C Reason:
"I will change my baby's diaper every 4 hours." While it's important to change a baby's diaper regularly, the frequency of diaper changes may vary depending on the baby's needs. Diapers should be changed when wet or soiled, not necessarily on a strict time schedule.
Choice D Reason:
"I will limit my baby's feedings so he does not become overweight." It is not advisable to limit a newborn's feedings for concerns about becoming overweight. Newborns need to feed frequently to meet their nutritional needs and support healthy growth and development. Parents should follow their healthcare provider's guidance on feeding and monitor the baby's growth and weight appropriately.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
The shortness of breath is correct. Albuterol is a bronchodilator medication commonly used to relieve symptoms of shortness of breath and wheezing in individuals with conditions such as asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). It helps to relax the muscles in the airways, allowing for easier breathing. It is not used to treat swelling of the lips, nausea, or hyperglycemia.
The other choices are not the answer because albuterol is specifically indicated for the treatment of respiratory symptoms like shortness of breath and wheezing associated with conditions like asthma or COPD. Here's why the other options are not correct:
Choice B Reason:
Swelling of the lips is incorrect. Albuterol is not used to treat lip swelling. Lip swelling may be related to allergies or other medical conditions, and treatment would depend on the underlying cause.
Choice C Reason:
Nausea is incorrect. Albuterol is not used to treat nausea. Nausea can have various causes, and treatment would depend on the underlying reason for the nausea.
Choice D Reason:
Hyperglycemia is incorrect. Albuterol does not treat hyperglycemia (high blood sugar). It is used for respiratory symptoms, not for managing blood sugar levels. Treatment for hyperglycemia typically involves medications such as insulin or oral antidiabetic agents, as well as dietary and lifestyle changes.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The normal range for potassium levels is generally between 3.5 to 5.0 mEq/L. A potassium level of 3.5 mEq/L falls within the lower end of the normal range, suggesting that the client's potassium levels are relatively stable. This finding alone does not indicate the overall effectiveness of the behavioral plan.
The normal range for sodium levels is typically between 135 to 145 mEq/L. A sodium level of 130 mEq/L falls below the normal range and indicates hyponatremia (low sodium levels). Hyponatremia can be a cause for concern, and it suggests that the behavioral management plan may need further attention or adjustments.
The normal range for hemoglobin (Hgb) levels varies depending on factors such as age and gender. However, in general, a Hgb level of 10 g/dL falls below the normal range and indicates anemia. Anemia is a common complication in individuals with anorexia nervosa and can result from inadequate nutrient intake. This finding suggests that the behavioral plan may need further evaluation and adjustment to address the client's nutritional needs.
Body Mass Index (BMI) is a measure that relates weight and height. A BMI of 14.5 indicates severe underweight and is well below the normal range. This finding suggests that the client's nutritional status is still significantly compromised, and the behavioral management plan may require further attention to support weight restoration and overall recovery.
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