A nurse is reinforcing discharge teaching with the parent of a newborn. Which of the following statements by the parent indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"I will notify my provider if my baby sleeps more than 10 hours per day."
"I will place my baby on his back for sleeping."
"I will change my baby's diaper every 4 hours."
"I will limit my baby's feedings so he does not become overweight."
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A Reason:
"I will notify my provider if my baby sleeps more than 10 hours per day." This statement is not in line with normal newborn sleep patterns. Newborns typically sleep for longer durations and wake up for feedings. It's essential for parents to follow their provider's guidance on feeding and sleep schedules.
Choice B Reason:
"I will place my baby on his back for sleeping." This statement indicates an understanding of safe sleep practices for newborns. Placing a baby on their back for sleep is recommended to reduce the risk of sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS).
Choice C Reason:
"I will change my baby's diaper every 4 hours." While it's important to change a baby's diaper regularly, the frequency of diaper changes may vary depending on the baby's needs. Diapers should be changed when wet or soiled, not necessarily on a strict time schedule.
Choice D Reason:
"I will limit my baby's feedings so he does not become overweight." It is not advisable to limit a newborn's feedings for concerns about becoming overweight. Newborns need to feed frequently to meet their nutritional needs and support healthy growth and development. Parents should follow their healthcare provider's guidance on feeding and monitor the baby's growth and weight appropriately.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
a. "I should discuss this document with my family after I sign it"
Advance directives are legal documents that allow an individual to specify the type of medical care they want to receive in case they become unable to make their own decisions. It is important for the client to discuss their wishes with their family members or loved ones so that they are aware of the client's desires and can act accordingly in case of an emergency.
b. "I am not allowed to change my mind once I sign this document" is incorrect. The client can change their mind about their advance directive at any time and for any reason. It is important for the client to review their advance directive periodically and make changes as necessary.
c. "An atorney will need to notarize this document for it to be valid" is also incorrect. While some states require advance directives to be notarized or witnessed, not all states do. It is important for the client to check with their state's laws regarding advance directives to ensure that their document is legally binding.
d. "My partner needs to be present when I sign this document" is not necessarily true. While it is recommended for the client to have a witness present when signing their advance directive, it does not have to be their partner. The witness should be someone who is not a family member, healthcare provider, or beneficiary of the client's estate.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
Illusions typically involve misperceptions of sensory stimuli and can occur in various mental health conditions but are not specific to dementia.
Choice B Reason:
Memory loss that disrupts ADLs is correct. Memory loss that disrupts activities of daily living (ADLs) is a common and characteristic finding in individuals with dementia. Dementia is a progressive neurological disorder that affects cognitive function, including memory. As it progresses, individuals with dementia often experience increasing difficulty with memory and daily functioning.
Choice C Reason:
Pressured speech is a symptom often seen in conditions like mania or bipolar disorder but is not typically associated with dementia.
Choice D Reason:
Catatonia is a neuropsychiatric syndrome that can occur in conditions like schizophrenia but is not a common feature of dementia.
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