A nurse is reinforcing teaching to a female client who has risk factors for stroke. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

a. Orthopnea: Orthopnea is more commonly associated with left-sided heart failure, where fluid backs up into the lungs, making it difficult to breathe when lying down.

b. Peripheral edema: Right-sided heart failure can lead to systemic venous congestion, resulting in peripheral edema, often evident in the lower extremities.

c. Frothy sputum: Frothy sputum is more indicative of pulmonary edema, which is associated with left-sided heart failure.

d. Dyspnea: While dyspnea can occur with right-sided heart failure, it is more characteristic of left-sided heart failure.

A. “I will notify my provider before taking any other medications.” - This statement reflects an understanding of the need to check for potential interactions with other medications, which is an appropriate response.

B. “I have made an appointment to see my dentist next week.” - Dental care is important, and

scheduling an appointment with the dentist is a responsible action. However, it does not indicate a misunderstanding about the medication.

C. “I will take this medication with meals.” - Taking phenytoin with meals is a correct instruction as it can help reduce gastrointestinal side effects.

D. "I'll be glad when my seizures stop so I can quit taking this medicine." - This statement

indicates a misunderstanding about the chronic nature of anti-seizure medications. The client needs further education on the importance of continuing the medication even if seizures stop.