A nurse is reinforcing teaching to a female client who has risk factors for stroke. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
“Managing my cholesterol will reduce my chances of having a stroke.”
“My blood pressure needs to stay a little elevated for good blood flow to my brain.”
“Using oral contraceptives provides me with protection from a stroke.”
“I can safely have up to 3 alcoholic drinks a day.”
The Correct Answer is A
a. “Managing my cholesterol will reduce my chances of having a stroke.”: High cholesterol is a risk factor for stroke, and managing it can help reduce the risk.
b. “My blood pressure needs to stay a little elevated for good blood flow to my brain.”:
Maintaining normal blood pressure is essential for preventing stroke, and elevated blood pressure is a risk factor for stroke.
c. “Using oral contraceptives provides me with protection from a stroke.”: Oral contraceptives, especially in the presence of other risk factors, can increase the risk of stroke.
d. “I can safely have up to 3 alcoholic drinks a day.”: Excessive alcohol consumption is a risk factor for stroke, and moderation is advised to reduce the risk.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
a. Emesis of 100 mL: While emesis is a concern, the priority is to address potential complications related to the surgical procedure first.
b. Oral temperature of 37.5" C (99.5° F): This temperature is within a normal range, and it is not an immediate concern.
c. Pain level of 4 on a 0 to 10 rating scale: Pain is important to address, but the priority is to assess for potential complications such as bleeding or infection.
d. Thick, red-colored urine: This finding suggests the possibility of bleeding, which could be a complication of the TURP procedure. It is the priority finding to report to the provider for further evaluation.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
a. Rest in a supine position: Resting in a supine position may compromise lung expansion, and an upright position is often recommended for clients with emphysema to improve ventilation.
b. Breathe in through her nose and out through pursed lips: This technique helps maintain
positive airway pressure, preventing premature airway collapse, and can improve gas exchange in clients with emphysema.
c. Limit fluid intake throughout the day: Adequate hydration is important for maintaining
respiratory secretions in a liquefied state and is generally encouraged for clients with respiratory conditions.
d. Consume a low-protein diet: A low-protein diet is not specifically indicated for improving gas exchange in clients with emphysema. Nutrition recommendations may focus on a well-balanced diet to support overall health.
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