A nurse is caring for a client who has a seizure disorder and reports experiencing an aura. The nurse should recognize the client is experiencing which of the following conditions?

A sensory warning that a seizure is imminent

A brief loss of consciousness accompanied by staring

A continuous seizure state in which seizures occur in rapid succession

A period of sleepiness following the seizure during which arousal is difficult

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

a. A sensory warning that a seizure is imminent: An aura is a subjective sensation or warning that a seizure is about to occur. It can manifest as visual, auditory, or other sensory experiences.

b. A brief loss of consciousness accompanied by staring: This describes an absence seizure, not an aura. Absence seizures are characterized by a brief loss of consciousness without convulsions.

c. A continuous seizure state in which seizures occur in rapid succession: This describes status epilepticus, not an aura. Status epilepticus is a medical emergency characterized by prolonged or rapidly recurring seizures.

d. A period of sleepiness following the seizure during which arousal is difficult: This describes the postictal state, not an aura. The postictal state is a period of altered consciousness or

sleepiness that may follow a seizure.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

a. Serum potassium: Furosemide is a loop diuretic that can lead to potassium loss, potentially causing hypokalemia. Monitoring potassium levels is crucial to prevent complications such as cardiac arrhythmias.

b. Serum amylase: This is not directly related to furosemide therapy. Amylase is an enzyme associated with pancreatic and salivary function.

c. Serum triglyceride: Furosemide does not typically have a direct impact on serum triglyceride levels.

d. Serum cholesterol: Furosemide does not typically have a direct impact on serum cholesterol levels.

A. Allow the client to take her morning vitamins. B. Allow the client to keep her tongue stud in. C. Allow the client to keep her hearing aids in. D. Allow the client to consume clear liquids up to the time of surgery.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

a. Allow the client to take her morning vitamins: This is generally acceptable unless there are specific preoperative instructions regarding medication.

b. Allow the client to keep her tongue stud in: Metallic objects, including tongue studs, are

usually removed before surgery to prevent interference with equipment and to ensure patient safety.

c. Allow the client to keep her hearing aids in: It is important for the client with a hearing

impairment to keep hearing aids in place to facilitate communication and maintain awareness of the environment.

d. Allow the client to consume clear liquids up to the time of surgery: Clear liquids are typically restricted before surgery to prevent aspiration. This action may not align with standard

preoperative fasting guidelines.

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A nurse is caring for a client who has a seizure disorder and reports experiencing an aura. The nurse should recognize the client is experiencing which of the following conditions?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving furosemide to treat heart failure. Which of the following laboratory values should the nurse monitor for this client?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is preparing a young adult client who has a hearing impairment for surgery. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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