A nurse is caring for a client who has a seizure disorder and reports experiencing an aura. The nurse should recognize the client is experiencing which of the following conditions?
A sensory warning that a seizure is imminent
A brief loss of consciousness accompanied by staring
A continuous seizure state in which seizures occur in rapid succession
A period of sleepiness following the seizure during which arousal is difficult
The Correct Answer is A
a. A sensory warning that a seizure is imminent: An aura is a subjective sensation or warning that a seizure is about to occur. It can manifest as visual, auditory, or other sensory experiences.
b. A brief loss of consciousness accompanied by staring: This describes an absence seizure, not an aura. Absence seizures are characterized by a brief loss of consciousness without convulsions.
c. A continuous seizure state in which seizures occur in rapid succession: This describes status epilepticus, not an aura. Status epilepticus is a medical emergency characterized by prolonged or rapidly recurring seizures.
d. A period of sleepiness following the seizure during which arousal is difficult: This describes the postictal state, not an aura. The postictal state is a period of altered consciousness or
sleepiness that may follow a seizure.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
a. Eating dinner early in the evening: Eating dinner early can actually be a positive factor in preventing heartburn by allowing more time for digestion before lying down.
b. Sleeping on a large wedge-style pillow: Elevating the upper body can help prevent acid reflux, so sleeping on a wedge-style pillow may be a helpful strategy.
c. Consuming low-fat meats: Low-fat meats are less likely to contribute to heartburn compared to high-fat meats.
d. Drinking orange juice regularly: Orange juice is acidic and can contribute to heartburn,
especially if consumed regularly. The acid content can irritate the esophagus and worsen GERD symptoms.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
a. "This test will inform your provider if you are anemic." Serum creatinine is not used to assess anemia. Anemia is often evaluated through tests like hemoglobin and hematocrit.
b. "This test will inform your provider if you have an infection." Serum creatinine is not a direct indicator of infection. It is primarily used to assess kidney function.
c. "This test will inform your provider if you have a thyroid disorder." Serum creatinine is not
used to evaluate thyroid function. Thyroid function is typically assessed through thyroid function tests.
d. "This test will inform your provider how your kidneys are functioning." This is the correct
response. Serum creatinine is a waste product that is filtered by the kidneys, and elevated levels may indicate impaired renal function.
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