A nurse is reinforcing teaching a client who is scheduled for a barium swallow to evaluate dysphagia. Which of the following statements Indicate to the nurse that the client understands the instructions?
"I will expect a warm feeling when the dye is injected."
"I will drink plenty of fluids after the test."
"I will maintain a clear liquid diet 24 hours before the test."
"I will expect my stool to be black after this procedure."
Correct Answer : B
A. "I will expect a warm feeling when the dye is injected."
This statement is incorrect. Barium swallow involves swallowing a contrast medium, not an injection. The warm feeling might be associated with injected substances but not with a barium swallow.
B. "I will drink plenty of fluids after the test."
This statement is correct. After a barium swallow, it's important to drink plenty of fluids to help clear the barium from the body and prevent constipation.
C. "I will maintain a clear liquid diet 24 hours before the test."
This statement is incorrect. A clear liquid diet might be recommended before certain medical procedures, but for a barium swallow, often patients are asked to avoid eating or drinking for a 8 hours before the test.
D. "I will expect my stool to be black after this procedure."
Barium can cause stools to appear white or light-colored for several days after the procedure. Black stools could indicate the presence of gastrointestinal bleeding or other issues unrelated to the barium swallow.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","D","E"]
Explanation
A. Perform leg exercises every 2 hr:
After surgery, especially abdominal surgery, patients are at risk of developing deep vein thrombosis (DVT) due to decreased mobility. Performing leg exercises every 2 hours helps in improving blood circulation and preventing blood clots in the legs.
B. Irrigate the nasogastric tube every 4 to 8 hr:
Irrigating the nasogastric tube (inserting fluid into the tube) at regular intervals is not a standard practice. Nasogastric tubes are primarily used for decompression (removing stomach contents) or drainage, not for irrigation. Inserting fluids without a specific medical reason can disrupt the balance in the gastrointestinal tract and lead to complications.
C. Maintain bed rest for 48 hr following surgery:
Encouraging early mobility is a standard practice after surgery. Prolonged bed rest increases the risk of complications such as pneumonia, blood clots, and muscle weakness. Patients are typically encouraged to start moving and walking around as soon as it's safe to do so, usually within a few hours to a day after surgery, depending on the type of surgery and the patient's overall condition.
D. Encourage hourly use of an incentive spirometer while awake:
An incentive spirometer is a medical device used to help patients improve the functioning of their lungs. It encourages patients to take slow, deep breaths, which helps in expanding the lungs and preventing atelectasis (partial lung collapse) that can occur after surgery when patients may not be taking deep breaths as usual.
E. Document the color, consistency, and amount of nasogastric drainage:
Monitoring and documenting the characteristics of nasogastric drainage is essential for assessing the patient's condition. Changes in the color, consistency, or amount of drainage can indicate various issues, including bleeding, infection, or bowel perforation. This documentation helps the healthcare team make informed decisions about the patient's care.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Headache
Headache is not a common side effect of lactulose.
B. Diarrhea
Lactulose is a laxative often prescribed for patients with cirrhosis to prevent or treat hepatic encephalopathy. Its primary side effect is diarrhea, which helps remove excess ammonia from the body, a substance that can exacerbate encephalopathy in patients with liver disease.
C. Peripheral edema
Peripheral edema is not a typical side effect of lactulose.
D. Dry mouth
Dry mouth is not a typical side effect of lactulose.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.