A nurse is reinforcing teaching for a client who has diabetes mellitus and has a prescription for insulin detemir injections once daily. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"I should inject by insulin detemir 30 min before a meal to lower my blood sugar."
"If my blood sugar is high. I can mix a dose of regular insulin with my insulin detemir."
"I can inject my insulin detemir in the evening before bedtime."
"I don't have to worry about hypoglycemia while taking insulin detemir."
The Correct Answer is C
A. "I should inject my insulin detemir 30 min before a meal to lower my blood sugar.": Insulin detemir is a long-acting insulin that provides basal glucose control and is not meal-dependent.
B. "If my blood sugar is high, I can mix a dose of regular insulin with my insulin detemir.": Insulin detemir should not be mixed with any other insulin in the same syringe.
C. "I can inject my insulin detemir in the evening before bedtime.": Insulin detemir is commonly administered once daily, and evening administration helps maintain stable glucose levels overnight.
D. "I don't have to worry about hypoglycemia while taking insulin detemir.": While the risk of hypoglycemia is lower with detemir than with some other insulins, it is still possible, particularly if meals are missed or doses are mismanaged.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]
Explanation
A. Clammy: Hypoglycemia often causes diaphoresis, resulting in clammy skin.
B. Tachycardia: The release of epinephrine in response to hypoglycemia leads to tachycardia.
C. Blurry Vision: Neuroglycopenia from insufficient glucose to the brain can result in visual disturbances like blurry vision.
D. Dry Skin: Dry skin is more indicative of hyperglycemia or dehydration, not hypoglycemia.
E. Warm/Hot Skin: Warm or hot skin is associated with fever or hyperglycemia, not hypoglycemia.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Hoarseness: Hoarseness may indicate laryngeal nerve injury, which is important to monitor, but it is not the most immediate concern.
B. Airway patency: Airway patency is the priority due to the risk of swelling, hematoma, or laryngeal spasm post-thyroidectomy, which can compromise breathing.
C. Visual deficits: Visual deficits are not typically a concern after thyroidectomy.
D. Pain control: While important, pain control is secondary to maintaining airway patency, which is life-threatening if compromised.
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