A nurse is collecting data on a client who has hyperthyroidism. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse expect the client to report?
Sensitivity to cold
Frequent mood changes
Weight gain
Constipation
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A: Sensitivity to cold. This is incorrect because sensitivity to cold is a manifestation of hypothyroidism, not hyperthyroidism. Clients with hyperthyroidism have increased metabolism and heat production, which makes them more sensitive to heat.
Choice B: Frequent mood changes. This is correct because frequent mood changes are a manifestation of hyperthyroidism. Clients with hyperthyroidism have increased levels of thyroid hormones, which can affect their nervous system and cause irritability, anxiety, nervousness, or emotional instability.
Choice C: Weight gain. This is incorrect because weight gain is a manifestation of hypothyroidism, not hyperthyroidism. Clients with hyperthyroidism have increased metabolism and appetite, which makes them lose weight or have difficulty gaining weight.
Choice D: Constipation. This is incorrect because constipation is a manifestation of hypothyroidism, not hyperthyroidism. Clients with hyperthyroidism have increased bowel motility and peristalsis, which makes them more prone to diarrhea or frequent stools.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A: “I will feel shaky.” This is a correct statement, as shakiness is a common manifestation of hypoglycemia, which is a low blood glucose level. Hypoglycemia can cause the sympathetic nervous system to release adrenaline, which can cause tremors, nervousness, and anxiety.
Choice B: “My skin will be warm and moist.” This is an incorrect statement, as warm and moist skin is not a typical manifestation of hypoglycemia. Warm and moist skin can be a sign of hyperglycemia, which is a high blood glucose level. Hyperglycemia can cause dehydration, which can lead to sweating and flushing.
Choice C: “I will be more thirsty than usual.” This is an incorrect statement, as thirst is not a typical manifestation of hypoglycemia. Thirst can be a sign of hyperglycemia, which can cause dehydration, as the body tries to flush out excess glucose through urine.
Choice D: “My appetite will be decreased.” This is an incorrect statement, as decreased appetite is not a typical manifestation of hypoglycemia. Decreased appetite can be a sign of other conditions, such as nausea, infection, or depression. Hypoglycemia can cause increased hunger, as the body needs more glucose to function properly.
Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A,B"},"B":{"answers":"A,B"},"C":{"answers":"B"},"D":{"answers":"B"},"E":{"answers":"A"}}
No explanation
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