A nurse is reinforcing teaching about common discomforts of pregnancy during the first trimester with a client who is pregnant.

Which of the following manifestations should the nurse include in the teaching?

Supine hypotension.

Heartburn.

Constipation.

Urinary frequency.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

During the first trimester of pregnancy, many women experience increased urination.
The amount of blood in your body increases during pregnancy, causing your kidneys to process extra fluid that ends up in your bladder.
Choice A, Supine hypotension, is incorrect because it refers to a condition that can occur later in pregnancy when a woman lies on her back and the weight of the uterus compresses major blood vessels.
Choice B, Heartburn, is incorrect because it is more commonly experienced later in pregnancy.
Choice C, Constipation, is incorrect because it is more commonly experienced later in pregnancy.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The correct answer is a. Positive Moro reflex.

Choice A reason:

Positive Moro reflex: This reflex should disappear by 6 months of age. Its presence at 9 months indicates potential neurological issues.

Choice B reason:

Negative Doll’s eye reflex: This reflex, indicating brainstem function, should be positive in infants. A negative result suggests severe brainstem dysfunction

Choice C reason:

Positive Babinski reflex: This reflex is normal up to 2 years of age. It indicates normal neurological development in infants.

Choice D reason:

Negative Crawl reflex: Crawling typically develops between 6-10 months. A negative crawl reflex at 9 months could indicate developmental delays

A. 18 weeks after fertilization. B. 6 weeks after fertilization. C. 12 weeks after fertilization. D. Incomplete question/stem.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

“6 weeks after fertilization.” Teratogens can begin affecting the developing embryo as early as 10 to 14 days after conception 1.
During embryonic development, there are periods when the developing organ systems show more sensitivity to teratogens.
Choice A is incorrect because 18 weeks after fertilization is not the earliest stage of pregnancy when exposure to a teratogenic agent could occur.
Choice C is incorrect because 12 weeks after fertilization is not the earliest stage of pregnancy when exposure to a teratogenic agent could occur.
Choice D is incorrect because this is not an incomplete question/stem.

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A nurse is reinforcing teaching about common discomforts of pregnancy during the first trimester with a client who is pregnant. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse include in the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is collecting data from a 9-month-old infant. Which of the following findings requires a nursing intervention?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The parents are questioning why their newborn was born deaf when there are no other deaf family members. At which stage of the pregnancy could the nurse explore possible exposure to a teratogenic agent?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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A nurse is reinforcing teaching about common discomforts of pregnancy during the first trimester with a client who is pregnant.

Which of the following manifestations should the nurse include in the teaching?