A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who is at 17 weeks of gestation and is scheduled to have a maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein (MSAFP) determination.
Which of the following information should the nurse include?
This test will screen for gestational diabetes.
This test will screen for fetal maturity.
This test will screen for neural tube defects.
This test will screen for ABO incompatibility.
The Correct Answer is C
The MSAFP test measures the levels of alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) in the mother’s body.
AFP is a protein produced by the baby during pregnancy.
Too much AFP in the mother’s body may indicate that the baby is at risk of a neural tube defect, like spina bifida.
Choice A is incorrect because this test does not screen for gestational diabetes.
Choice B is incorrect because this test does not screen for fetal maturity.
Choice D is incorrect because this test does not screen for ABO incompatibility.
Nursing Test Bank
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The nurse should recommend an increased fiber and fluid intake in the diet to help relieve constipation during pregnancy.
Eating more foods with fiber such as fruits, vegetables, whole grains, beans, nuts, and seeds can help fight constipation123.
Regular use of glycerine suppositories or laxatives is not recommended during pregnancy without consulting a healthcare provider first4.
Maintenance of good posture is not directly related to relieving constipation.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The nurse should teach the patient to report promptly any edema of the face and hands.
Edema of the face and hands can be a sign of preeclampsia, a serious pregnancy complication that can lead to high blood pressure and damage to organs such as the liver and kidneys.
Preeclampsia can be dangerous for both the mother and the baby and requires prompt medical attention.
Choice A is not an answer because nasal congestion is a common symptom during pregnancy and is not considered a danger sign.
Choice C is not an answer because hemorrhoids are also a common symptom during pregnancy and are not considered a danger sign.
Choice D is not an answer because varicose veins are also a common symptom during pregnancy and are not considered a danger sign.
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