A nurse is caring for a client who has acute osteomyelitis.
The client asks the nurse to explain how she developed the infection.
The nurse should respond that which of the following organisms is the most common cause?
Staphylococcus aureus.
Pseudomonas aeruginosa.
Streptococcus
Escherichia coli.
The Correct Answer is A
Staphylococcus aureus is the most common cause of acute osteomyelitis.
Osteomyelitis is an infection of the bone that can be caused by a variety of microorganisms, including bacteria, fungi, and mycobacteria.
Staphylococcus aureus is present in more than 50% of patients with osteomyelitis that results from contiguous spread from adjacent infected tissue or open wounds.
Choice B is not an answer because Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a less common cause of osteomyelitis and is more commonly seen in injection drug users.
Choice C is not an answer because Streptococcus B is not a common cause of osteomyelitis.
Choice D is not an answer because Escherichia coli is not a common cause of osteomyelitis.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The Ortolani test is a screening test that would help rule out a hip problem related to babies who are breech.
It is used to check for developmental dysplasia of the hip (DDH).
Choice A is not an answer because bracing is a treatment for DDH, not a screening test.
Choice B is not an answer because genu valgum is a condition where the knees angle in and touch each other when the legs are straightened, and it is not a screening test for DDH.
Choice C is not an answer because the Adams test is used to screen for scoliosis, not DDH.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The nurse should include in their teaching that the client should increase their folic acid intake during pregnancy.
Choice A is incorrect because a pregnant woman at 8 weeks of gestation does not need to increase her daily calorie intake by 750 calories.
Choice C is incorrect because a pregnant woman should not limit her iron intake during her first trimester.
Choice D is incorrect because a pregnant woman should not stop taking her prenatal vitamin if she experiences nausea.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today