A 5-year-old boy was diagnosed with Duchenne muscular dystrophy less than 18 months ago.
The client presents with fatigue, and muscular weakness and is having difficulty running, and often falls majority of his attempts.
Which of the following would the nurse expect to be elevated in Duchenne muscular dystrophy?
Lactate Dehydrogenase.
C-Reactive Protein.
Erythrocyte sedimentation rate.
Creatine kinase.
The Correct Answer is D
In patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), creatine kinase levels are often increased to levels that are 50-100 times the reference range.
Choice A is incorrect because lactate dehydrogenase is not typically elevated in DMD.
Choice B is incorrect because C-reactive protein is not typically elevated in DMD.
Choice C is incorrect because the erythrocyte sedimentation rate is not typically elevated in DMD.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Involution is the process by which the uterus returns to its nonpregnant size and function after delivery.
Choice A is not correct because evolution refers to the gradual development of something.
Choice B is not correct because decrement refers to a reduction in size or value.
Choice C is not correct because progression refers to the process of developing or moving gradually toward a more advanced state.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
This is a diagnostic procedure that involves inserting a needle into the uterus to obtain a sample of amniotic fluid for testing.
This procedure can cause a small amount of fetal blood to enter the maternal circulation, which can trigger an immune response in Rh-negative women carrying Rh-positive fetuses.
RhoGAM is a medication that contains antibodies against the Rh factor and prevents the mother from developing her own antibodies that could harm the fetus or future pregnancies.
RhoGAM should be given within 72 hours after amniocentesis to Rh-negative women who are not already sensitized2.
Choice B.
Biophysical Profile is incorrect, as this is a noninvasive diagnostic procedure that involves ultrasound and fetal heart rate monitoring to assess fetal well-being.
This procedure does not cause fetomaternal hemorrhage and does not require RhoGAM administration.
Choice C.
The contraction stress test is incorrect, as this is a noninvasive diagnostic procedure that involves inducing uterine contractions and monitoring fetal heart rate response to assess fetal oxygenation.
This procedure does not cause fetomaternal hemorrhage and does not require RhoGAM administration.
Choice D.
A nonstress test is incorrect, as this is a noninvasive diagnostic procedure that involves monitoring fetal heart rate and movement to assess fetal well-being.
This procedure does not cause fetomaternal hemorrhage and does not require RhoGAM administration.
Therefore, choice A is the best answer to this question.
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