A nurse is reinforcing teaching about colostrum with a new mother who is breastfeeding. The mother asks. Why is colostrum so important for my baby?
Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
Colostrum provides many important antibodies that the newborn lacks.
Colostrum contains iron, which is important for a newborn's brain development.
Colostrum provides vitamin K. which is an essential nutrient for newborns.
Colostrum contains a natural diuretic that stimulates the newborn to void.
The Correct Answer is A
Colostrum provides many important antibodies that the newborn lacks.
Colostrum is the thick, yellowish fluid produced by the breasts during the early days after giving birth. It is rich in antibodies, immune factors, and other beneficial components that provide important protection and support for the newborn's health. Colostrum is often referred to as "liquid gold" due to its valuable properties. Antibodies present in colostrum help to strengthen the newborn's immune system and provide protection against various infections and diseases.
These antibodies are especially important during the first few days of life when the newborn's own immune system is still developing.
Option B is incorrect because colostrum does not contain a significant amount of iron. Iron is generally obtained from other sources, such as breast milk or iron-fortified formula, to support the newborn's brain development.
Option C is incorrect because although colostrum contains various essential nutrients, it does not provide a significant amount of vitamin K. Vitamin K is typically given to newborns as a separate supplement to prevent vitamin K deficiency bleeding.
Option D is incorrect because colostrum does not act as a diuretic. Its primary role is to provide the newborn with essential nutrients, antibodies, and immune factors to support their overall health and development.
In summary, colostrum is important for the newborn because it provides valuable antibodies that the newborn lacks, helping to strengthen their immune system and protect against infections and diseases.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Orthostatic hypotension, which is a sudden drop in blood pressure upon standing, can be a side effect of enalapril and may lead to syncope. Instructing the client to rise slowly from a sitting to a standing position helps minimize the risk of a sudden drop in blood pressure and decreases the chances of syncope occurring.
Decreasing fluid intake is not likely to be the cause of syncope related to enalapril. It is important for clients to maintain adequate hydration, especially if they are experiencing side effects such as orthostatic hypotension.
While a low pulse rate may indicate bradycardia, it is not the primary concern in this situation. Orthostatic hypotension leading to syncope is the main issue, and the client should be instructed to rise slowly to prevent it.
While enalapril is an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor that can increase potassium levels in the blood, it is not directly related to syncope. Dietary changes should be made under the guidance of a healthcare provider based on individual needs and blood test results.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Ensure that the client has given informed consent.
Obtaining informed consent is a critical step before any medical procedure. It ensures that the client understands the nature of the procedure, its risks, benefits, and alternatives, and voluntarily consents to it. It is essential to ensure that the client has given their informed consent before proceeding with the EGD.
The other options do not directly pertain to the EGD procedure:
- Administering an oral contrast solution is typically not part of the preparation for an EGD.
- Informing the client about the duration of the procedure is important for the client's understanding, but it is not the primary action for the nurse to take.
- Ensuring that the client's bladder is full is not a standard preparation for an EGD.
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