A nurse enters a client's room and finds her sitting on the floor next to the shower. The client states that she slipped on some water outside of the shower. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Notify the client's provider.
Measure the client's vital signs.
Complete an incident report.
Document the fall in the client's medical record.
The Correct Answer is B
When a nurse encounters a client who has fallen, the immediate priority is to assess the client's condition and ensure their safety. By measuring the client's vital signs, the nurse can gather important information about the client's overall well-being, such as heart rate, blood pressure, respiratory rate, and oxygen saturation. This assessment helps determine if there are any immediate medical concerns resulting from the fall, such as injury or shock, that require prompt attention.
The other options listed are also important but should be addressed after the initial assessment and safety measures:
A. Notify the client's provider: After assessing the client's condition, if there are significant injuries or concerns identified, the nurse should promptly notify the client's provider to seek further medical guidance and intervention.
C. Complete an incident report: Reporting the fall incident is an essential part of ensuring quality and safety in healthcare. However, it is not the first action the nurse should take. The immediate focus should be on the client's assessment and safety. Completing an incident report can be done once the client's immediate needs are addressed.
D. Document the fall in the client's medical record: Documenting the fall in the client's medical record is important for maintaining accurate and comprehensive documentation. However, it should be done after the client's assessment, vital sign measurement, and any necessary interventions have been carried out.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","C","E"]
Explanation
Since the client's respiratory rate is labored and there are abnormal breath sounds (crackles and wheezes), it is important to assess their oxygen saturation level. This finding can help determine the adequacy of their oxygenation and whether intervention is needed.
The client's labored respirations, along with the presence of abnormal breath sounds, indicate potential respiratory distress. Assessing their respiratory rate is crucial to determine the severity of the respiratory compromise and the need for immediate intervention.
The nurse's note mentions that the client is restless and not following commands. This change in the level of consciousness may indicate a decline in neurological status and should be promptly evaluated.
The other options listed (tremors in hands, heart rate, and chronic health condition) may also require follow-up, but they are not the most immediate concerns in this situation.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Before any invasive procedure, it is essential to ensure that the client has given informed consent. Informed consent involves providing the client with detailed information about the procedure, its risks and benefits, and alternatives. The client should have the opportunity to ask questions and fully understand the procedure before giving consent.
Oral contrast solutions are typically used for imaging procedures such as CT scans or X-rays, not for esophagogastroduodenoscopy. This procedure involves the insertion of a flexible tube with a camera into the esophagus, stomach, and duodenum to visualize the upper gastrointestinal tract.
While it is important to provide the client with information about the duration of the procedure, stating a specific time frame may not be accurate or helpful. The duration of an esophagogastroduodenoscopy can vary depending on factors such as the complexity of the procedure and the client's individual circumstances.
Having a full bladder is not necessary for an esophagogastroduodenoscopy procedure. This requirement may be relevant for other procedures, such as pelvic ultrasound, but it is not applicable in this case.
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