A nurse is reinforcing health promotion education at a community health fair. Which of the following statements by attendees indicates understanding of the teaching?
"I do my testicular self-exam every 6 months without fail."
"The flu shot I received last year will last me for 2 years."
"I will examine my breasts a week after each menstrual period."
"I should get a hepatitis B vaccine on a yearly basis."
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A reason: Doing testicular self-exam every 6 months without fail is not an adequate frequency, as it can delay the detection of any changes or abnormalities in the testes that may indicate cancer or other conditions. Men should perform testicular self-exam monthly, preferably after a warm bath or shower.
Choice B reason: The flu shot received last year will not last for 2 years, as it only provides protection against specific strains of influenza virus that may change from year to year. People should get a flu shot annually, preferably before the flu season starts.
Choice C reason: Examining breasts a week after each menstrual period is an optimal time, as breasts are less likely to be swollen, tender, or lumpy due to hormonal fluctuations. Women should perform breast self-exam monthly, preferably at the same time each month.
Choice D reason: Getting a hepatitis B vaccine on a yearly basis is not necessary, as it only requires three doses at 0, 1, and 6 months to provide lifelong immunity against hepatitis B virus infection. People who are at high risk of exposure to hepatitis B virus should get tested for antibodies before receiving the vaccine series.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A: This is incorrect. Vegetable shortening is high in saturated fat and trans fat, which can increase the risk of cardiovascular disease by raising the LDL (bad) cholesterol and lowering the HDL (good) cholesterol.
Choice B: This is incorrect. Lard is animal fat that is high in saturated fat and cholesterol, which can also increase the risk of cardiovascular disease by raising the LDL cholesterol and lowering the HDL cholesterol.
Choice C: This is correct. Canola oil is low in saturated fat and high in monounsaturated fat and omega-3 fatty acids, which can lower the risk of cardiovascular disease by lowering the LDL cholesterol and raising the HDL cholesterol.
Choice D: This is incorrect. Butter is dairy fat that is high in saturated fat and cholesterol, which can also increase the risk of cardiovascular disease by raising the LDL cholesterol and lowering the HDL cholesterol
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Hypertension is not a sign of a septic reaction, but rather a sign of a hypertensive or circulatory overload reaction to the blood transfusion.
Choice B reason: Distended neck veins are not a sign of a septic reaction, but rather a sign of a circulatory overload or cardiac failure reaction to the blood transfusion.
Choice C reason: Polyuria is not a sign of a septic reaction, but rather a sign of a hemolytic or renal failure reaction to the blood transfusion.
Choice D reason: Vomiting is a sign of a septic reaction, which occurs when the blood transfusion is contaminated with bacteria. Other signs of a septic reaction include fever, chills, hypotension, and shock.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today