A nurse is reinforcing discharge teaching to a client following arthroscopic (joint) surgery.
To prevent postoperative complications which of the following actions should be reinforced during the teaching of Continuous passive motion (CPM)?

Choice A rationale:

Avoiding the use of draw sheets for repositioning is not a direct intervention for managing urinary incontinence. Draw sheets are typically used for repositioning and preventing pressure injuries. Managing urinary incontinence involves strategies such as toileting schedules, absorbent products, and perineal care.

Choice B rationale:

Limiting periods of sitting in a chair to 4 hours is a general guideline for preventing pressure ulcers in individuals with limited mobility, but it is not specific to managing urinary incontinence. Clients with urinary incontinence may need to sit in chairs for extended periods, and it is essential to address incontinence management separately.

Choice C rationale:

Using a no-rinse perineal cleanser after incontinence is an appropriate intervention for maintaining skin hygiene and preventing irritation in individuals with urinary incontinence. No-rinse cleansers are designed to clean the perineal area without the need for rinsing, making them convenient for incontinence care. Choice D

Choice A rationale:

"Instruct the client to take a brisk walk." Rationale: This action is not appropriate for a pregnant client experiencing dizziness, a racing heart, and pallor while lying on their back. It may exacerbate their symptoms and is not recommended.

Choice B rationale:

"Position the client on their left side." Rationale: This is the correct action to take. The client's symptoms, such as dizziness, racing heart, and pallor, suggest that they may be experiencing supine hypotensive syndrome, a common issue in pregnancy. Placing the client on their left side helps relieve pressure on the inferior vena cava, improving blood flow to the fetus and reducing symptoms.

Choice C rationale:

"Check the client's temperature." Rationale: Checking the client's temperature is not the most relevant action to address the reported symptoms. Dizziness, racing heart, and pallor are not typically associated with fever.

Choice D rationale:

"Provide the client with a glass of orange juice." Rationale: While providing orange juice can be helpful in some cases of low blood sugar (hypoglycemia), it is not the primary intervention for a pregnant client with the reported symptoms. These symptoms are more indicative of supine hypotensive syndrome, and the priority is to change the client's position to alleviate the condition.