A nurse is assisting with the care of a client on an orthopedic unit.

Exhibits

Select words from the choices below to fill in each blank in the following sentence.

The client is at risk for developing
dropdown
.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"C"}

The correct answer is choice A: Fat embolism syndrome.

Choice A rationale:

The client with an open fracture to the right femur is at risk for developing Fat Embolism Syndrome (FES) FES occurs when fat globules from the bone marrow or other tissues enter the bloodstream, leading to systemic complications. In this case, with an open fracture, there is a higher risk of fat emboli entering the circulation. The clinical manifestations of FES include respiratory distress, altered mental status, and petechial rash. These symptoms typically occur within 24-72 hours after the injury, which aligns with the timeline mentioned in the progress report on Day 1 of admission.

Choice B rationale:

Osteomyelitis is less likely to develop within the first 24 hours following a motor vehicle crash. It is an infection of the bone and typically takes more time to manifest. The early concerns in an open fracture involve the risk of infection, but osteomyelitis is not an immediate threat in this scenario.

Choice C rationale:

Compartment syndrome is a potential concern in orthopedic injuries, but it primarily arises due to increased pressure within a muscle compartment, causing reduced blood flow. While it is a valid concern, it is not typically associated with fat embolism syndrome, which is more specific to the release of fat globules into the bloodstream.

Choice D rationale:

Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is a concern in immobile patients or those with significant trauma, but it is not the most immediate concern in this case. DVT usually develops over time and is more associated with prolonged immobilization rather than the early stages of admission.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Referring the client to a nutritionist is not the most appropriate action in this situation. While nutritionists can provide valuable information on infant feeding, the client's primary concern is the inability to afford baby formula. A case manager is better suited to address the client's financial and social needs.

Choice B rationale:

Referring the client to the primary care provider is not the most appropriate action in this situation. The primary care provider may not have the resources or expertise to address the client's financial and social concerns.

Choice C rationale:

Referring the client to a pediatric nurse practitioner is not the most appropriate action in this situation. While pediatric nurse practitioners can provide healthcare for infants, they may not have the resources to address the client's financial constraints.

Choice D rationale:

Referring the client to a case manager is the most appropriate action in this scenario. A case manager can assess the client's financial situation and connect them with appropriate resources, such as government assistance programs or local charities, to help cover the cost of baby formula. Case managers specialize in coordinating care and addressing social determinants of health.

A. Increase the client's intake of oral fluids. B. Instruct the client to cough every 4 hr. C. Maintain the client in high-Fowler's position. D. Encourage the client to ambulate to loosen secretions.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A rationale:

Increasing the client's intake of oral fluids may not address the underlying issue of crackles in the bases of the lungs, shortness of breath, and a respiratory rate of 24/min. This client likely has fluid accumulation in the lungs, and simply increasing fluid intake could exacerbate the problem. It's important to assess and manage the client's fluid balance carefully.

Choice B rationale:

Instructing the client to cough every 4 hours may not be sufficient for managing the client's symptoms, especially if there is fluid in the lungs. Coughing alone may not adequately clear the airways. More intensive interventions are needed.

Choice C rationale:

The correct action is to "Maintain the client in high-Fowler's position." High-Fowler's position helps improve lung expansion and oxygenation by allowing the client to sit up at an angle, which reduces pressure on the diaphragm and improves lung mechanics. This position can help alleviate symptoms such as crackles and shortness of breath in clients with heart failure.

Choice D rationale:

Encouraging the client to ambulate to loosen secretions may not be appropriate in this case. Ambulation is generally encouraged for clients with adequate oxygenation and mobility. If the client has severe respiratory distress, it's crucial to address that issue first before considering ambulation.

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A nurse is assisting with the care of a client on an orthopedic unit. Exhibits Select words from the choices below to fill in each blank in the following sentence. The client is at risk for developing dropdown.

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is collecting data from a client who is 2 days postpartum.The client tells the nurse she cannot afford to pay for baby formula.The nurse should refer the client to which of the following members of the interprofessional team?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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A nurse is assisting with the care of a client on an orthopedic unit.

Exhibits

Select words from the choices below to fill in each blank in the following sentence.

The client is at risk for developing
dropdown
.