A nurse is collecting data from a client who has hyponatremia.
Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Hypertension.

Constipation.

Muscle cramps.

Blurred vision.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A rationale:

Hypertension (high blood pressure) is not typically associated with hyponatremia. Hyponatremia is characterized by low levels of sodium in the blood, which can lead to symptoms such as headache, nausea, vomiting, confusion, and muscle cramps. Hypertension is more commonly associated with conditions like hypertension itself or conditions that cause fluid retention.

Choice B rationale:

Constipation is not a typical finding in hyponatremia. Hyponatremia is more likely to cause gastrointestinal symptoms such as nausea and vomiting. Constipation is not a direct consequence of low sodium levels in the blood.

Choice C rationale:

Muscle cramps are a common manifestation of hyponatremia. Low sodium levels can lead to an imbalance in electrolytes, affecting muscle function and leading to muscle cramps and weakness. Monitoring for muscle cramps is important in clients with hyponatremia.

Choice D rationale:

Blurred vision is not a classic symptom of hyponatremia. Hyponatremia is more likely to cause neurological symptoms such as confusion, headache, and in severe cases, seizures. Blurred vision is typically associated with other eye or visual disorders and not directly related to low sodium levels in the blood.

Nursing Test Bank

Test Bank #1: RN Pharmacology Exams Test Bank #2: RN Medical-Surgical Exams Test Bank #3: RN Fundamentals Exams Test Bank #4: RN Maternal-Newborn Exams Test Bank #5: RN Anatomy and Physiology Exams Test Bank #6: RN Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Test Bank #7: RN Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Test Bank #9: RN Adult Health Test Bank #10: RN Dosage Calculation Test Bank #11: RN Community Health Exams Test Bank #12: RN Psychology Exams Test Bank #13: RN Nursing Care Of Children Test Bank #14: RN Foundations of Nursing Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Exam #1: RN Comprehensive predictor 2023 proctored exam Exam #2: Ati rn vati comprehensive predictor proctored exam Exam #3: Ati Rn Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam 2023 Exam #4: Rn Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Proctored Exam - St. Joseph Exam #5: RN Comprehensive Predictor Proctored Exam (National U CA San Diego) Exam #6: Ati rn comprehensive predictor 2023 retake proctored exam Exam #7: RN Hesi Exit Proctored Exam Exam #8: Hesi RN Exit proctored exam Exam #9: Hesi rn exit proctored exam Exam #10: Hesi Rn compass exit B proctored exam

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The correct answer is d. Hallucinations.

Choice A reason: Hypothermia is not typically associated with MDMA use. Instead, MDMA can cause hyperthermia due to its stimulant effects.

Choice B reason: Muscle weakness is not a common effect of MDMA. The drug is more likely to cause increased energy and endurance.

Choice C reason: Somnolence, or a strong desire for sleep, is unlikely with MDMA use as it is a stimulant and tends to increase alertness.

Choice D reason: Hallucinations are a known effect of MDMA use, where users may experience distortions in perception. Methylenedioxy-methamphetamine (MDMA) is known to cause perceptual changes, including hallucinations.

A. "We need to check the client's urine output every hour.” B. "Expect the stoma to appear pale until healing is complete.” C. "Expect the client's urine to contain clots for the first 24 hours.” D. "We will keep the client's fluid intake restricted until he is free of pain.”

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The correct answer is A. "We need to check the client's urine output every hour."

Choice A rationale:

Monitoring urine output every hour is crucial for assessing kidney function and ensuring the urostomy is functioning properly, especially in the immediate postoperative period.

Choice B rationale:

A pale stoma is not an expected finding. A healthy stoma should be pink to red. A pale stoma could indicate inadequate blood supply and needs immediate evaluation.

Choice C rationale:

While some blood or small clots in the urine might be expected shortly after surgery, this is not a standard instruction to give. Any significant or persistent bleeding should be reported and assessed promptly.

Choice D rationale:

Restricting fluid intake is generally not recommended after surgery unless specifically ordered. Adequate hydration is important for recovery and maintaining urinary output.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is collecting data from a client who has hyponatremia.Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse in an urgent care clinic is caring for a client who reports recently using methylenedioxy-methamphetamine. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is discussing the plan of care of a client who is 4 hr postoperative and has a urostomy with an assistive personnel. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the discussion?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with the parents of a toddler who has a new diagnosis of asthma and a prescription for montelukast. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

A nurse is preparing to provide morning hygiene care for a client who has Alzheimer's disease.The client becomes agitated and combative when the nurse approaches him.Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?

A nurse in a provider's office is collecting data from a client who has psoriasis. Which of the following statements by the client should the nurse report to the provider?

A nurse is obtaining informed consent from a client who is scheduled for an invasive procedure. The client states, "I don't understand why this procedure is necessary." Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is collecting data from a client who received oxytocin 10 units IM 30 min ago for excessive vaginal bleeding.Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

A nurse overhears two assistive personnel (AP) in the nurses' station discussing a client who was recently admitted. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is assisting with the admission of a client who has tuberculosis with a productive cough.Which type of isolation precautions should the nurse initiate for the client?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a female client about contraception. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

A nurse is collecting data from a client who has hyponatremia.
Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?