A nurse is providing care to a client who is immunocompromised.
Which of the following should the nurse identify as a possible source of infection?
Uncapped sharps are put in a puncture-resistant container.
Soiled linens are placed on the floor.
Waste containers are lined with single bags.
Dampened cloths are used for dusting the area.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale:
Uncapped sharps being put in a puncture-resistant container (choice A) is a safe and appropriate practice for the disposal of sharp objects, such as needles. This choice demonstrates adherence to infection control principles and minimizes the risk of accidental needlestick injuries.
Choice B rationale:
Soiled linens being placed on the floor (choice B) is not a safe or acceptable practice. Placing soiled linens on the floor can lead to contamination of the environment and pose a risk of spreading infection. Proper linen disposal protocols should be followed, which may include using designated linen hampers or containers.
Choice C rationale:
Waste containers being lined with single bags (choice C) is a standard practice for waste disposal. Using single bags makes it easier to handle and dispose of waste materials safely. It is a recommended infection control measure.
Choice D rationale:
Dampened cloths being used for dusting the area (choice D) is generally a safe practice for cleaning and dusting surfaces. Dampened cloths can help prevent the spread of dust and allergens. However, it's essential to ensure that the cloths are cleaned and disinfected regularly to prevent bacterial growth.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Epinephrine is not typically used to treat nausea. Nausea is usually managed with antiemetic medications.
Choice B rationale:
Epinephrine is not used to treat hand tremors. Hand tremors may be related to various conditions, and their management would depend on the underlying cause.
Choice C rationale:
The correct manifestation that epinephrine can help treat is "Swelling of the lips." Epinephrine is commonly used to treat severe allergic reactions (anaphylaxis), which can cause swelling of the lips, tongue, and throat. Epinephrine helps to reverse these symptoms by constricting blood vessels and opening the airways.
Choice D rationale:
Epinephrine is not used to treat hyperglycemia. Hyperglycemia is managed with insulin or other antidiabetic medications, not epinephrine.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Referring the client to a nutritionist is not the most appropriate action in this situation. While nutritionists can provide valuable information on infant feeding, the client's primary concern is the inability to afford baby formula. A case manager is better suited to address the client's financial and social needs.
Choice B rationale:
Referring the client to the primary care provider is not the most appropriate action in this situation. The primary care provider may not have the resources or expertise to address the client's financial and social concerns.
Choice C rationale:
Referring the client to a pediatric nurse practitioner is not the most appropriate action in this situation. While pediatric nurse practitioners can provide healthcare for infants, they may not have the resources to address the client's financial constraints.
Choice D rationale:
Referring the client to a case manager is the most appropriate action in this scenario. A case manager can assess the client's financial situation and connect them with appropriate resources, such as government assistance programs or local charities, to help cover the cost of baby formula. Case managers specialize in coordinating care and addressing social determinants of health.
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