A nurse is preparing to give change-of-shift report on a client who is 2 days postoperative following a total knee arthroscopy. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the report? (Select all that apply)
Preferred bath time.
Admission vital signs.
Time of last pain medication.
Steps required for dressing change.
Correct Answer : C,D
The correct answers are C and D.
Choice A reason: Preferred bath time is a personal preference and comfort-related aspect of patient care. While it is important for overall patient satisfaction and care planning, it is not critical information for a change-of-shift report following a total knee arthroscopy. The focus in such reports is typically on clinical status, immediate care needs, and potential complications.
Choice B reason: Admission vital signs are the initial measurements taken upon the patient’s admission to the healthcare facility. These are baseline values that can be referenced later to note any significant changes. However, for a change-of-shift report, especially 2 days postoperative, the most current vital signs and any changes since surgery are more pertinent than the admission values.
Choice C reason: The time of the last pain medication is crucial information for a change-of-shift report. Pain management is a key aspect of postoperative care, particularly after procedures like total knee arthroscopy. Knowing when the last dose was administered helps the incoming nurse manage the patient’s pain effectively and anticipate when the next dose is due.
Choice D reason: The steps required for dressing change are essential to include in the change-of-shift report. Proper wound care and dressing changes are vital to prevent infection and ensure proper healing after surgery. Detailed instructions on the dressing change process help maintain consistency in care between different caregivers.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Peer-reviewed journal articles undergo a rigorous review process by experts in the field before being published. This process ensures that the information presented is based on sound research methods, accurate data, and relevant evidence. Journal articles are considered reliable sources of information as they are reviewed by experts in the field, and the research findings can contribute to evidence-based practice.
First-hand experience with wound care products: While personal experience can be valuable, it may not always reflect the most up-to-date or evidence-based practices. Individual experiences can be subjective and may not have been subject to rigorous evaluation or research.
Information from a wound care product vendor: Information from a vendor may be biased and focused on promoting their own products. It is important to critically evaluate the information and consider whether it is supported by evidence and aligns with current best practices.
An entry on a nursing blog addressing wound healing: Blog entries can vary in quality and credibility. Not all blogs are written or reviewed by experts, and the information provided may not always be evidence-based or reliable. It is important to critically assess the source, author's qualifications, and references cited in the blog post.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Inquiring about a family history of suicide is relevant but not the priority when a client is actively expressing suicidal ideations. Assessing the client's immediate risk and intent is more critical.
Choice B rationale:
Understanding the stresses in the client's life is important, but asking about a plan for self-harm takes precedence in assessing the client's immediate danger.
Choice C rationale:
This question directly addresses the client's intent and plan for self-harm. Identifying a plan is crucial in assessing the level of risk and determining the appropriate intervention.
Choice D rationale:
While having someone to discuss feelings with is important, it is not the primary concern when a client is expressing suicidal ideations. Assessing the client's immediate risk and plan for self-harm should come first.
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