A nurse is reinforcing dietary teaching with a client who is at 12 weeks of gestation. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

"Eat 40 milligrams of protein-rich foods per day."

"Increase your dietary intake by 500 calories per day."

"Consume 600 micrograms of folic acid per day."

"Limit your caffeine intake to 700 milligrams per day."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. "Eat 40 milligrams of protein-rich foods per day.": Protein intake is important during pregnancy, but 40 milligrams is an unusually low amount. The recommended amount is generally higher, around 71 grams of protein per day during pregnancy.

B. "Increase your dietary intake by 500 calories per day.": The general recommendation for calorie increase during pregnancy is about 300 calories per day, not 500. 500 calories per day may be recommended in specific situations, but it is not the typical guideline.

C. "Consume 600 micrograms of folic acid per day.": This is the correct recommendation. The CDC and other health guidelines recommend that pregnant individuals consume 400-600 micrograms of folic acid daily to prevent neural tube defects.

D. "Limit your caffeine intake to 700 milligrams per day.": Caffeine intake should generally be limited to around 200-300 milligrams per day during pregnancy, not 700 milligrams, as high caffeine intake can have adverse effects on pregnancy outcomes.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Placing the client in an orthopneic position is correct. The orthopneic position (sitting upright and leaning forward. helps clients with COPD breathe more easily by maximizing lung expansion and easing the work of breathing. This position is often used in clients with chronic respiratory conditions to alleviate dyspnea.

B. Providing the client with three large meals is incorrect. Clients with COPD may have difficulty eating large meals because it can interfere with breathing due to increased diaphragm pressure. Instead, small, frequent meals are recommended to reduce the workload on the respiratory system.

C. Encouraging the client to cough and deep breathe once every 8 hr is incorrect. In clients with COPD, frequent coughing and deep breathing exercises are important to promote airway clearance and lung expansion. The nurse should encourage these activities more often than every 8 hours, especially to help clear mucus.

D. Limiting fluid intake to 1,000 ml daily is incorrect. Adequate hydration is essential in COPD clients to help thin secretions and promote easier expectoration. A restriction on fluids could lead to thickened mucus and worsened respiratory status.

A. Dry hands thoroughly from fingers to wrist. B. Hold the hands slightly higher than the elbows when using running water. C. Wash hands under running water for at least 10 seconds. D. Clean hands with alcohol-based hand gel for 16 seconds.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Drying hands thoroughly from fingers to wrist is correct. Proper drying technique is important because residual moisture can harbor bacteria, and drying from fingers to wrist prevents recontamination of clean areas by water dripping from contaminated areas.

B. Holding hands slightly higher than the elbows when using running water is incorrect. The proper technique is to hold hands lower than the elbows to allow water to flow downward, preventing recontamination of clean areas by dirty water.

C. Washing hands under running water for at least 10 seconds is incorrect. The recommended duration for effective handwashing is at least 20 seconds with soap and water to ensure the removal of pathogens.

D. Cleaning hands with alcohol-based hand gel for 16 seconds is incorrect. The recommended time for using alcohol-based hand rubs is at least 20 seconds, ensuring thorough coverage of all surfaces for effective pathogen removal.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is reinforcing dietary teaching with a client who is at 12 weeks of gestation. Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a client who has COPD. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse at a long-term care facility is part of a risk management team that is creating a plan to lower infection rates in the facility. Which of the following instructions regarding hand hygiene should the nurse include?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A charge nurse in a long-term care facility notices the smell of alcohol on a nurse's breath. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?

A nurse is talking with a client who refuses a blood transfusion for religious reasons. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

A nurse is completing documentation in the medical record about a client who fell on the floor. Which of the following statements should the nurse include in the documentation?

A nurse is administering a client's morning oral medications. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is obtaining a capillary blood specimen to measure a client's blood glucose. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has a prescription for ferrous sulfate elixir. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?

A nurse is preparing to give change-of-shift report on a client who is 2 days postoperative following a total knee arthroscopy. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the report?

A nurse is reinforcing teaching with the guardians of a 6-year-old child who has cystic fibrosis. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?