A nurse is reinforcing teaching about a low-sodium diet with a client who has hypertension. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the instructions?

"I will eat turkey sausage for breakfast."

"I will put ketchup on my hot dogs."

"I will use frozen vegetables rather than canned."

"I like to use store-bought spaghetti sauce."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Eating turkey sausage for breakfast is incorrect. Processed meats, including turkey sausage, are high in sodium and should be avoided in a low-sodium diet. Even "healthier" alternatives can contain significant amounts of added salt.

B. Putting ketchup on hot dogs is incorrect. Ketchup and hot dogs are both high in sodium, making them poor choices for a client managing hypertension.

C. Using frozen vegetables rather than canned is correct. Canned vegetables often contain added sodium for preservation, while frozen vegetables typically have little to no added salt, making them a healthier option.

D. Using store-bought spaghetti sauce is incorrect. Many commercial pasta sauces contain high levels of sodium, which can contribute to increased blood pressure. A low-sodium alternative, such as homemade sauce with fresh ingredients, would be a better choice.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. "Your baby needs to suck on a pacifier" is not necessarily the best advice for this situation. While pacifiers can help some babies self-soothe, crying is often a sign of an unmet need, and further assessment is needed to determine the cause of the crying. Offering a pacifier without addressing other potential causes might overlook the root issue.

B. "Swaddling your baby snugly in a blanket might help soothe her" is correct. Swaddling can help calm a newborn by providing a sense of security and warmth, mimicking the conditions of the womb. It is a common technique used to soothe babies.

C. "Breastfed babies are usually fussy from swallowing too much air during feedings" is incorrect. While some babies may have mild gas or discomfort from swallowing air, excessive crying is not typically due to this alone, especially if the baby has been fed properly and burped.

D. "Breastfed babies often need to be supplemented with formula" is not appropriate. While some breastfeeding difficulties can occur, advising formula supplementation without further investigation could undermine the breastfeeding process and should only be suggested after careful assessment and if truly necessary.

A. A client who has a sodium level of 140 mEq/L after one episode of diarrhea. B. A client who is 3 days postoperative following a hip arthroplasty and has a warm, red area on his left calf. C. A client who has atrial fibrillation and an INR of 4. D. A client who reports chest pain after ambulating.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. "A client who has a sodium level of 140 mEq/L after one episode of diarrhea." This is the correct choice. A sodium level of 140 mEq/L is within the normal range, and the client has had only one episode of diarrhea, suggesting that they are stable and could be safely discharged.

B. "A client who is 3 days postoperative following a hip arthroplasty and has a warm, red area on his left calf." This is a concern. The warm, red area on the calf could indicate the presence of a deep vein thrombosis (DVT) or infection, both of which require further evaluation and management.

C. "A client who has atrial fibrillation and an INR of 4." This is concerning. An INR of 4 indicates an increased risk of bleeding, which requires closer monitoring and potentially adjusting the anticoagulation therapy before discharge.

D. "A client who reports chest pain after ambulating." This is an urgent issue that needs immediate attention. Chest pain could indicate a serious cardiac event, such as a myocardial infarction, and the client should not be discharged until further evaluation is performed.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is reinforcing teaching about a low-sodium diet with a client who has hypertension. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the instructions?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assisting in the care of a client who is 48 hr postpartum. The client states, "My baby won't stop crying even though I've changed her diaper and breastfed her." Which of the following statements should the nurse make?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is recommending clients for discharge to allow for admission of clients following a tornado disaster. Which of the following clients should the nurse recommend for discharge?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is assisting in providing postmortem care for a client who was a devout follower of Hinduism. Which of the following requests should the nurse anticipate from the client's family?

A nurse is caring for a client who has a terminal illness. The client states, "I wish I would die now." Which of the following responses should the nurse make?

A nurse is collecting data from a client who has diabetic ketoacidosis. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

A nurse is participating in a performance improvement program. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to evaluate the effectiveness of the program?

A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative following abdominal surgery and has a wound evisceration. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

A nurse is planning care for four clients. Which of the following tasks should the nurse ask the charge nurse to reassign to an assistive personnel (AP)?

A home health nurse is reinforcing teaching about home safety with an older adult client who lives alone. Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the teaching?

A nurse is caring for a client who has schizophrenia. Which of the following behaviors of the client should the nurse identify as a negative symptom of schizophrenia?