A nurse is assisting with the planning of an in-service about updates in wound care for nursing staff. Which of the following sources should the nurse identify as providing the best evidence-based information?

The nurse should include the following information in the community health program for caregivers of clients with Alzheimer's disease:

Use written signs to assist the client with locating the bathroom: People with Alzheimer's disease often experience cognitive decline, including difficulties with memory and orientation.

Using written signs can help them navigate their environment and find essential areas like the bathroom. Clear signage with simple and easily recognizable symbols or words can be beneficial in reducing confusion and promoting independence.

Limit the number of choices for the client: Decision-making can become overwhelming for individuals with Alzheimer's disease. Providing too many options can lead to confusion, frustration, and decision paralysis. Caregivers should simplify choices and present them one at a time to reduce cognitive burden. For example, instead of asking what the person wants to eat from a variety of options, present a limited selection of two or three choices to make the decision-making process easier.

Provide a stimulating environment for the client: Engagement in meaningful activities and a stimulating environment can help maintain cognitive function and improve the quality of life for individuals with Alzheimer's disease. Caregivers should create a safe and enriching environment that includes activities tailored to the person's abilities and interests. This can involve puzzles, music, art, reminiscing, and other activities that promote mental and social engagement.

Do not use confrontation to manage the client's behavior: Confrontation can escalate agitation, anxiety, and confusion in individuals with Alzheimer's disease. It is important for caregivers to use non-confrontational approaches when managing challenging behaviors. Strategies such as redirection, validation, empathy, and gentle persuasion are more effective in de-escalating difficult situations and promoting a calm and supportive environment.

A. Incorrect. While family medical history might provide some context, physical assessment findings are more directly relevant to a referral for a physical therapist.
B. Incorrect. Medical health insurance claims are administrative and financial information, not typically included in a referral for a physical therapist.
C. Correct. Physical assessment findings, such as range of motion limitations, mobility issues, gait abnormalities, and areas of pain or discomfort, are essential for a physical therapist to develop an appropriate plan of care.
D. Incorrect. Medications taken prior to admission might have some relevance, but physical assessment findings are crucial for a physical therapist to understand the client's physical condition.