A nurse is reinforcing dietary teaching to a client who is at risk for osteoporosis about increasing her calcium intake. Which of the following foods should the nurse recommend the client consume frequently?
Zucchini.
Collards.
Potatoes.
Carrots.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale
Zucchini is not a significant source of calcium and would not be recommended for increasing calcium intake to reduce the risk of osteoporosis.
Choice B rationale
Collards are a good source of calcium and are recommended for clients at risk for osteoporosis. They provide a substantial amount of calcium, which is essential for bone health.
Choice C rationale
Potatoes are not a significant source of calcium and would not be recommended for increasing calcium intake.
Choice D rationale
Carrots are not a significant source of calcium and would not be recommended for increasing calcium intake.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
A high protein diet is not recommended for clients with biliary colic from chronic cholecystitis as it can increase bile production and exacerbate symptoms.
Choice B rationale
A high fiber diet is beneficial for overall health but does not specifically address the needs of clients with biliary colic.
Choice C rationale
A low sodium diet is beneficial for overall health but does not specifically address the needs of clients with biliary colic.
Choice D rationale
A low fat diet is recommended for clients with biliary colic from chronic cholecystitis as it reduces the workload on the gallbladder and decreases the risk of gallstone formation.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
COPD is incorrect. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a respiratory condition and is not a risk factor for urinary tract infections (UTIs). UTIs are typically caused by bacterial infections in the urinary tract.
Choice B rationale
Anemia is incorrect. Anemia is a condition characterized by a deficiency of red blood cells or hemoglobin. It is not a direct risk factor for UTIs. UTIs are primarily caused by bacterial infections.
Choice C rationale
Diabetes mellitus is correct. Diabetes mellitus is a significant risk factor for UTIs. High blood sugar levels can create an environment that promotes bacterial growth in the urinary tract. Additionally, individuals with diabetes may have impaired immune function, making them more susceptible to infections.
Choice D rationale
Osteoporosis is incorrect. Osteoporosis is a condition characterized by weakened bones and an increased risk of fractures. It is not a risk factor for UTIs. UTIs are primarily caused by bacterial infections in the urinary tract.
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