A nurse is providing teaching to the guardian of a school-age child who has a new prescription for ferrous sulfate capsules PO. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

Add the contents of the capsules to food.

Dissolve the capsules in a glass of chocolate milk.

Administer the medication with a glass of orange juice.

Administer the medication at bedtime.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Mixing ferrous sulfate capsules with food may alter the absorption of the medication. It is generally recommended to take iron supplements on an empty stomach for better absorption, unless gastrointestinal side effects occur, in which case taking it with food can help reduce

irritation.

B. Dissolving ferrous sulfate capsules in chocolate milk or any other liquid may affect the taste and consistency of the drink. Additionally, chocolate milk may contain substances that could

interfere with iron absorption.

C. Administering iron supplements with a glass of orange juice is a common recommendation because vitamin C enhances the absorption of iron. This combination helps improve the bioavailability of the iron supplement.

D. There is no specific indication to administer ferrous sulfate capsules at bedtime. It is typically recommended to take iron supplements on an empty stomach for better absorption, unless gastrointestinal side effects occur, in which case taking it with food can help reduce irritation.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. The water seal chamber should contain at least 2 cm of water to maintain the seal and prevent air from entering the pleural space. Only 1 cm of water is inadequate and requires intervention.
B. Tidaling, or fluctuation of water with respirations, is an expected finding and indicates that the system is functioning properly.
C. A suction chamber pressure of -20 cm H₂O is the standard setting for chest tube drainage systems and does not require intervention.
D. A drainage collection chamber that is one-third full is within normal limits and simply indicates the need to continue monitoring output.

A. Provide the client with a walker. B. Premedicate the client with the prescribed analgesic. C. Obtain the client's vital signs and oximetry prior to ambulation. D. Reinforce the client's surgical dressing.

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. Provide the client with a walker: While a walker may be used during ambulation, ensuring the client's physiological readiness for ambulation takes precedence.

B. Premedicate the client with the prescribed analgesic: While pain management is important for comfort during ambulation, premedication may not be necessary for all clients and should be based on individual assessment.

C. Obtain the client's vital signs and oximetry prior to ambulation: This intervention allows the nurse to assess the client's physiological status and ensure stability before initiating ambulation, reducing the risk of complications.

D. Reinforce the client's surgical dressing: While maintaining the integrity of the surgical

incision is important, reinforcing the dressing alone does not ensure the client's readiness for ambulation.

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A nurse is providing teaching to the guardian of a school-age child who has a new prescription for ferrous sulfate capsules PO. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

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Correct Answer is A

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A nurse plans to ambulate a client on the third day after cardiac surgery. Which of the following interventions should the nurse take so that the client will best tolerate ambulation?

Correct Answer is C

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