A nurse is providing teaching to a client who is taking raloxifene (Evista) to prevent postmenopausal osteoporosis. Which of the following options DOES NOT indicate an adverse effect of this medication?
Redness of the lower left leg
Swelling of the lower left leg
Jaundice
Tenderness of the lower left leg
The Correct Answer is C
A. Redness and swelling of the leg may indicate a deep vein thrombosis (DVT), which is a known risk with raloxifene.
B. Swelling of the lower leg is a common sign of DVT, which is a potential side effect of raloxifene.
C. Jaundice is not a typical adverse effect of raloxifene. However, if a client experiences jaundice, it could indicate a liver issue, and the medication should be reviewed.
D. Tenderness in the lower leg could also indicate DVT, another serious adverse effect related to raloxifene.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Indigestion is not a severe side effect, although it can be uncomfortable; it is not an indication to stop the medication.
B. Weight gain is not a common or serious adverse effect of sumatriptan.
C. Persistent chest pain is a serious adverse effect of sumatriptan, as it can indicate a cardiovascular event such as angina or a heart attack. The client should stop taking the medication and seek immediate medical attention.
D. Nausea may occur with sumatriptan use but is not a serious adverse effect unless it is accompanied by other severe symptoms.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. Morphine is contraindicated for clients with a history of biliary colic because it can cause spasm of the bile ducts, worsening the condition.
B. Acetaminophen is an effective pain reliever for mild to moderate pain but does not provide the same level of pain relief as morphine for severe pain.
C. Meperidine (Demerol) is a safer alternative for clients with biliary colic because it has less effect on the sphincter of Oddi, reducing the risk of spasm.
D. Naloxone is an opioid antagonist used to reverse opioid toxicity, not for pain management.
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