A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has neutropenia about preventing foodborne illness. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
"Thaw frozen foods at room temperature before cooking."
"Reduce your intake of calcium-containing foods."
"Cook raw fish and steak to the well-done stage."
"Cut damaged areas from fruits and vegetables before consuming."
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
Thawing frozen foods at room temperature can promote bacterial growth, increasing the risk of foodborne illness.
Choice B rationale:
There is no need for the client to reduce their intake of calcium-containing foods specifically to prevent foodborne illness. Calcium-containing foods are not associated with an increased risk of bacterial contamination.
Choice C rationale:
Cooking raw fish and steak to the well-done stage is recommended to kill harmful bacteria and reduce the risk of foodborne illness, which is particularly important for individuals with neutropenia who are more susceptible to infections.
Choice D rationale:
Cutting damaged areas from fruits and vegetables is a good practice to reduce the risk of contamination, but it does not address the risk of bacterial contamination from undercooked meat and fish.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Placing the newborn under a radiant warmer is not directly related to addressing breastfeeding-related jaundice.
Choice B rationale:
Supplementing breastfeeding with formula is not the first-line approach and may interfere with establishing successful breastfeeding.
Choice C rationale:
Breastfeeding-related jaundice can occur if the newborn is not effectively breastfeeding and not getting enough milk. Assessing the effectiveness of breastfeeding is important to address the underlying cause of jaundice.
Choice D rationale:
Administering Rho(D) immune globulin is unrelated to addressing jaundice in a breastfed newborn.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Monitoring for hearing loss is not a specific action for primary syphilis. Hearing loss can occur in later stages of syphilis.
Choice B rationale:
Contact precautions are not typically required for primary syphilis, as it is primarily transmitted through sexual contact.
Choice C rationale:
Antiviral medications are not used to treat syphilis. Antibiotics are the primary treatment.
Choice D rationale:
Syphilis is a sexually transmitted infection that is required to be reported to the public health department for tracking and control.
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