A nurse is providing teaching to a client who has a gastric ulcer and a new prescription for ranitidine.
Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"I can take two aspirin to treat headaches.”
"I should not take an antacid within 1 hour of taking this medication.”
"l can expect fine hand tremors when taking this medication.”
"I should avoid dairy products when taking this medication.”
The Correct Answer is B
Ranitidine is a histamine H2-receptor antagonist that blocks histamine-mediated gastric acid secretion.
Antacids can interfere with the absorption of ranitidine, so it is important to separate their administration by at least 1 hour.
Choice A is wrong because aspirin is a type of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) which can increase the risk of peptic ulcers.
Choice C is wrong because fine hand tremors are not a known side effect of ranitidine.
Choice D is wrong because there is no need to avoid dairy products when taking ranitidine.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Methimazole is an antithyroid medication that controls the overproduction of thyroid hormone in Graves’ disease.
One of the symptoms of Graves’ disease is difficulty sleeping due to the overproduction of thyroid hormone.
After taking methimazole for 2 months, the client’s thyroid hormone levels should decrease, leading to an improvement in sleep.
Choice A is wrong because weight loss is a symptom of Graves’ disease due to the overproduction of thyroid hormone.
Methimazole controls the overproduction of thyroid hormone and may lead to weight gain.
Choice B is wrong because warmer skin is a symptom of Graves’ disease due to the overproduction of thyroid hormone.
Methimazole controls the overproduction of thyroid hormone and may lead to cooler skin.
Choice C is wrong because an increase in pulse rate is a symptom of Graves’ disease due to the overproduction of thyroid hormone.
Methimazole controls the overproduction of thyroid hormone and may lead to a decrease in pulse rate.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The nurse should instruct the client to monitor and report bruising as an adverse effect of taking clopidogrel.
Clopidogrel increases the risk of bleeding, which can be severe or life- threatening.
Choice A is wrong because blurred vision is not a common adverse effect of clopidogrel.
Choice B is wrong because constipation is not a common adverse effect of clopidogrel.
Choice C is wrong because weight loss is not a common adverse effect of clopidogrel.
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