A nurse is reviewing agency protocol prior to administering epoetin alfa to a client who has chronic kidney disease.
Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?
Discard the vial of medication if the solution is cloudy.
Shake the vial of medication to dissolve particulates.
Dilute the vial of medication with sterile water.
Thaw the medication in the vial 30 min before administration.
The Correct Answer is A
Discard the vial of medication if the solution is cloudy.
This is because epoetin alfa should not be used if it has been frozen or if it has changed color or has particles in it.
Choice B is wrong because the vial should not be shaken before use.
Choice C is wrong because epoetin alfa should not be diluted with sterile water or any other liquid.
Choice D is wrong because epoetin alfa should not be frozen and therefore does not need to be thawed before administration.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The nurse who identifies the error is responsible for completing an incident report.
Initial reports often come from the frontline personnel directly involved in an event or the actions leading up to it.
Choice A is wrong because the charge nurse is not necessarily responsible for completing an incident report.
Choice B is wrong because the quality improvement committee is not responsible for completing an incident report.
Choice D is wrong because the nurse who caused the error may not be aware of it and therefore may not be responsible for completing an incident report.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
This is because pioglitazone can cause fluid retention and edema.
Choice B is wrong because tinnitus (ringing in the ears) is not a common adverse effect of pioglitazone.
Choice C is wrong because insomnia (difficulty sleeping) is not a common adverse effect of pioglitazone.
Choice D is wrong because orthostatic hypotension (a drop in blood pressure when standing up) is not a common adverse effect of pioglitazone.
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