A nurse is caring for a client who has a prescription for total parental nutrition (TPN).
Which of the following routes of administration should the nurse use?
Central venous access device.
Midline catheter.
Subcutaneous.
Intraosseous.
The Correct Answer is A
Total parenteral nutrition (TPN) is a highly concentrated solution that provides nutrients to the body intravenously.
It is typically administered through a central venous access device, such as a central venous catheter or a peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC), because it can irritate the walls of smaller veins.
Choice B is wrong because Midline catheter, is not an appropriate route for TPN administration because it is not a central venous access device.
Choice C is wrong because Subcutaneous, is not an appropriate route for TPN administration because it is not given intravenously.
Choice D is wrong because Intraosseous, is not an appropriate route for TPN administration because it is typically used in emergency situations when intravenous access cannot be obtained.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Sodium polystyrene sulfonate is a medication used to treat high levels of potassium in the blood.
A potassium level of 4.6 mEq/L is within the normal range, indicating that the medication has been effective in reducing high levels of potassium in the blood.
Choice B is wrong because Calcium 8 mg/dL, is not the correct answer because it measures the level of calcium in the blood and is not specifically related to sodium polystyrene sulfonate therapy.
Choice C is wrong because Magnesium.1 mEq/L, is not the correct answer because it measures the level of magnesium in the blood and is not specifically related to sodium polystyrene sulfonate therapy.
Choice D is wrong because Sodium 150 mEq/L, is not the correct answer because it measures the level of sodium in the blood and is not specifically related to sodium polystyrene sulfonate therapy.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The nurse should monitor the client for hypokalemia as an adverse effect of hydrochlorothiazide.
Hypokalemia refers to a low level of potassium in the blood.
Choice A is wrong because hypermagnesemia is not a commonly reported adverse effect of hydrochlorothiazide.
Choice B is wrong because hypernatremia is not a commonly reported adverse effect of hydrochlorothiazide.
Choice C is wrong because hypocalcemia is not a commonly reported adverse effect of hydrochlorothiazide.
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