A nurse is providing teaching for a client who is on diuretic therapy and has a new prescription for potassium chloride (KCL) 20 mEq extended release PO daily. Which of the following instructions should the nurse provide about the new prescription?

Expect urinary output to decrease while on this medication

Take the extended release tablets whole.

Take the extended release tablets on an empty stomach.

Add an antacid if the medication causes indigestion.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

Extended release potassium chloride tablets should be taken whole to avoid rapid release of the potassium which may lead to hyperkalemia and GI irritation.

A. Diuretic therapy increases urine output through reduction of water reabsorption. Potassium supplementation does not interfere with its action.

C. Taking potassium chloride with food or after meals is recommended to reduce the risk of gastrointestinal irritation or discomfort.

D. Antacids interfere with the absorption of potassium chloride leading to inadequate supplementation.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Ondansetron is an antiemetic used in the prevention and management of nausea and vomiting. Its potential side effects include headaches.

A, B, D- Photosensitivity, polyuria and dependent edema are not adverse effects of ondansetron.

A. A severe allergy to amoxicillin B. A recent history of diarrhea for 3 days C. A history of phlebitis following an IV infusion of 0.9% sodium chloride with 10 mEq of potassium chloride D. Serum creatinine 0.8 mg/Dl

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Cefoxitin is a cephalosporin with potential cross reactivity with penicillins (amoxicillin)and hence must be avoided in known history of penicillin allergy
B. A recent history of diarrhea for 3 days is not a contraindication for the administration of cefoxitin.
C. A history of phlebitis following an IV infusion of 0.9% sodium chloride with 10 mEq of potassium chloride is not directly related to the administration of cefoxitin.
D. A serum creatinine level of 0.8 mg/dL is within the normal range

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is providing teaching for a client who is on diuretic therapy and has a new prescription for potassium chloride (KCL) 20 mEq extended release PO daily. Which of the following instructions should the nurse provide about the new prescription?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a client who has cancer and a new prescription for ondansetron to treat chemotherapy-induced nausea. For Which of the following adverse effects should the nurse monitor?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is reviewing the medical record of a client who is to receive the first dose of cefoxitin via intermittent IV bolus. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a contraindication for the client to receive cefoxitin and report to the provider?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a client who has developed gout. Which of the following medications should the nurse prepare to administer?

A nurse is teaching a client who has a duodenal ulcer about his new prescription for cimetidine. The nurse should include which of the following instructions in the teaching?

A nurse is providing teaching for a client who has diabetes and a new prescription for insulin glargine. Which of the following instructions should the nurse provide regarding this type of insulin?

A nurse is teaching a client Who has a new prescription for dimenhydrinate. Which Of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

A nurse is providing dietary teaching for a client who takes furosemide. The nurse should recommend which of the following foods as the best source of potassium?

A nurse in a provider's clinic is assessing a client Who has cancer and a prescription for methotrexate PO. Which of the following actions should the nurse take when the client reports bleeding gums?

A nurse is caring for a female client who has rheumatoid arthritis and asks the nurse if it is safe for her to take aspirin. The nurse should recognize Which of the following findings in the client's history is a contraindication to this medication?

A nurse is reviewing discharge instructions with a client who has rheumatoid arthritis and a new prescription for prednisone. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?