A nurse is providing teaching for a client who has a new prescription for alprazolam to treat insomnia. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

"Avoid activities that require alertness, such as driving."

"Take this mediation with a high-fat meal."

"Take this medication every night before sleep."

"Monitor for peripheral edema."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A. Alprazolam can cause drowsiness and impair cognitive function, so avoiding activities that require alertness is crucial.
B. There is no specific recommendation to take alprazolam with a high-fat meal.
C. Alprazolam should be used as prescribed by the physician, and not necessarily every night.
D. Peripheral edema is not a common side effect of alprazolam.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Bradycardia is not a typical immediate concern following haloperidol decanoate injection.
B. Clients may experience orthostatic hypotension following the injection; having them lie down can prevent falls.
C. Haloperidol decanoate should be administered using a larger syringe, not a tuberculin syringe, as it is a depot injection.
D. A sudden relapse of manifestations is not typically immediate; monitoring for effectiveness and side effects is more relevant.

Correct Answer is ["250"]

Explanation

To calculate the infusion rate, the total volume of the IV fluid (2000 mL) should be divided by the total time of infusion (8 hours). This results in an infusion rate of 250 mL/hr. Therefore, the nurse should set the IV pump to deliver 250 mL of 0.45% sodium chloride (NaCl) per hour to infuse the total volume over the 8-hour period.

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A nurse is providing teaching for a client who has a new prescription for alprazolam to treat insomnia. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is preparing to administer the monthly injection of haloperidol decanoate to a client who has schizophrenia. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is preparing to administer 0.45% sodium chloride (NaCl) 2000 mL IV to infuse over 8 hr. The nurse should set the IV pump to deliver how many mL/hr? (Round the answer to the nearest whole number. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)

Correct Answer is ["250"]

Explanation

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