A nurse is providing teaching for a client who has a new prescription for alprazolam to treat insomnia. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
"Avoid activities that require alertness, such as driving."
"Take this mediation with a high-fat meal."
"Take this medication every night before sleep."
"Monitor for peripheral edema."
The Correct Answer is A
A. Alprazolam can cause drowsiness and impair cognitive function, so avoiding activities that require alertness is crucial.
B. There is no specific recommendation to take alprazolam with a high-fat meal.
C. Alprazolam should be used as prescribed by the physician, and not necessarily every night.
D. Peripheral edema is not a common side effect of alprazolam.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Diarrhea is not a common side effect of codeine; constipation is more likely.
B. Alcohol should be avoided while taking codeine due to increased risk of CNS depression.
C. Taking codeine on an empty stomach can increase the risk of nausea and gastrointestinal upset; it's better taken with food if necessary.
D. Codeine can cause dizziness or orthostatic hypotension, so changing positions slowly can help prevent falls and injury.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Filling out an occurrence form is necessary but not the immediate priority.
B. Administering the medication to the correct client is important but not the immediate priority.
C. Notifying the provider is important but assessing the client's condition comes first.
D. Checking the client's vital signs is the immediate priority to ensure they are stable after the medication error.
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