A nurse is caring for a client who is exhibiting signs of alcohol withdrawal. Which of the following medications should the nurse plan to administer?
Suprenorphine
Diazepam
Disulfiram
Methadone
The Correct Answer is B
alcohol withdrawal can present with agitation, anxiety, seizures and hallucinations. Diazepam is a benzodiazepine that helps to control the symptoms by potentiating the inhibitory mechanisms of the brain.
A. Buprenorphine is an opioid uses in pain management.
C. Disulfiram is used in the management of alcohol use disorder
D. Methadone is an opioid used in management of pain and opioid dependence.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Amphotericin B causes renal injury and baseline renal function is an important predictor of risk of nephrotoxicity. A BUN of 55mg/mL indicates already compromised renal function and hence requires follow up due to risk of further damage.
A. Sodium level within the normal range (140 mEq/L) is a contraindication for initiating amphotericin B therapy.
C. Amphotericin B causes hypokalemia buy potassium level of 4.5 is within the normal range.
D. Glucose level within the normal range (120 mg/dL) is not a contraindication for initiating amphotericin B therapy.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Butorphanol is a synthetic opioid which can cause respiratory depression. Antidote for opioid is naloxone
B-Diphenhydramine is used to manage allergic reactions C-Protamine is an antidote for heparin
D-Atropine is an anticholinergic agent used in organophosphate poisoning
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