A nurse is teaching a group of young women about the use of oral contraceptives. The nurse should teach that taking Which of the following herbal preparations reduces the effectiveness of this birth control method?
Saw palmetto
Ginseng
St. John's wort
Gingko Siloba
The Correct Answer is C
St. John's wort is a form of alternative form of medicine used for psychiatric illnesses such as depression and other mood disorders. It increases metabolism of estrogen and progesterone reducing the effectiveness of hormonal contraceptives which can lead to unplanned pregnancies.
A, B, D have no effect of oral contraceptives.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Rationale-Warfarin is a coumarin oral anticoagulant. Unlike heparin, warfarin has an onset of action of 4-5 days and requires this duration to give its effect. Before its action takes effect, heparin is required to bridge the gap to prevent clot formation hence the overlap period. IV heparin has no effect on the action of warfarin as an anticoagulant as they have different modes of action
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Calcium carbonate antacids should be taken with a full glass of water to ensure proper dissolution of the tablets and facilitates the absorption of calcium. Also, drinking water can help prevent potential side effects such as constipation, which can occur with the use of calcium carbonate antacids.
B. There is no need to reduce sodium intake specifically due to taking calcium carbonate antacids.
C. While calcium can be absorbed more efficiently when taken with food, it is not necessary to take calcium carbonate antacids with dairy products.
D. Increasing bulk in the diet is generally recommended for managing diarrhea, but not directly related to calcium carbonate antacids.
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