A nurse is caring for a client who has nausea and a prescription for metoclopramide intermittent IV bolus every 4 hr as needed. The client asks the nurse how metoclopramide Will relieve her nausea. Which of the following explanations should the nurse provide?
“The medication works by decreasing gastric acid secretions”
"The medication relieves nausea by promoting gastric emptying."
"The medication relieves nausea slowing peristalsis.
"The medication works by relaxing gastric muscles”
The Correct Answer is B
Metoclopramide is a prokinetic agent that increases the motility of the upper gastrointestinal tract. Metoclopramide helps accelerate gastric emptying and promotes movement of food through the digestive system. This action can alleviate symptoms of nausea and vomiting by reducing the likelihood of food staying in the stomach for an extended period, which can contribute to feelings of discomfort.
A. Metoclopramide does not increase or decrease gastric acid secretions.
C. Metoclopramide accelerates peristalsis or the movement of food through the gastrointestinal tract.
D. Metoclopramide increases muscle tone and GI motility
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Cimetidine inhibits the cytochrome enzymes leading to increased blood concentration of other drugs like theophylline hence increased risk of toxicity. The dosage of the drugs should be lowered when one is on cimetidine.
A-Cimetidine should be taken with meals or at bedtime for more effective absorption and optimal therapeutic effect.
B. There is no specific duration mentioned for the treatment of duodenal ulcer with cimetidine.
D. Taking cimetidine with an antacid is not recommended as they decrease the absorption of cimetidine.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Allopurinol is used to lower uric acid levels in the body in gouty arthritis preventing acute attacks. Increasing fluid intake while taking allopurinol is important because it helps to prevent the formation of kidney stones by flushing out uric acid, a potential side effect of the medication
A. Taking an antihistamine for a rash caused by allopurinol is not recommended without consultation
B. Taking aspirin for a fever while on allopurinol is not recommended without consultation with a physician
D. Allopurinol can be taken with or without food.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.