A nurse is providing teaching about increasing dietary fiber to an antepartum client who reports constipation. Which selection has the highest fiber content per cup?
Asparagus
Lentils
Oatmeal
Cabbage
The Correct Answer is B
Fiber is an important nutrient during pregnancy and can help alleviate constipation. Lentils are an excellent source of dietary fiber, with one cup of cooked lentils containing about 15.6 grams of fiber. Asparagus contains about 2.8 grams of fiber per cup, oatmeal contains about 4 grams of fiber per cup, and cabbage contains about 2.6 grams of fiber per cup.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Broccoli is an excellent source of calcium, with one cup of cooked broccoli providing approximately 62 milligrams of calcium. In comparison, one medium potato provides only around 10 milligrams of calcium, 1/2 cup cubed avocado provides around 11 milligrams of calcium, and one large banana provides only around 6 milligrams of calcium.
Therefore, the nurse should encourage the client to consume foods that are rich in calcium such as leafy greens, tofu, fortified plant-based milk, fortified plant-based yogurt, and other fortified foods. Additionally, the nurse may recommend the client to take calcium supplements as needed to ensure adequate calcium intake during pregnancy.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Epidural anesthesia can cause hypotension in the mother, which can decrease blood flow to the fetus. Turning the client onto their side can help to improve blood flow to the fetus by reducing the pressure of the uterus on the vena cava and increasing venous return to the heart.
Option B is incorrect because an amnio-infusion is not indicated for hypotension related to epidural anesthesia.
Option C is also incorrect because naloxone is a medication used to reverse the effects of opioid medications and would not be appropriate for treating hypotension related to epidural anesthesia.
Option D is partially correct but does not address the immediate need to improve blood flow to the fetus. The nurse should monitor the client's blood pressure regularly but should also take immediate action to turn the client onto their side to improve blood flow.
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