A nurse is assessing a newborn who was exposed to cocaine in utero. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Hypotonicity

Decreased startle response

High-pitched cry

Increased head circumference

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A newborn who was exposed to cocaine in utero may exhibit a high-pitched cry as a result of central nervous system irritability. Other possible findings may include hypertonicity, exaggerated startle response, and decreased head circumference. Hypotonicity is not a typical finding in a newborn exposed to cocaine in utero.

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Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

The nurse should withhold the terbutaline and report to the provider if the client's blood pressure is 88/58 mm Hg. Terbutaline can cause hypotension, and a blood pressure reading in this range indicates the client is already experiencing low blood pressure. The provider may need to adjust the medication dosage or consider an alternative medication.

The other findings are within normal ranges and would not require withholding the medication or reporting to the provider:

Fasting blood glucose of 75 mg/dL is within the normal range.

FHR of 120/min is within the normal fetal heart rate range.

Urinary output of 40 ml/hr is within normal range, although it should be monitored for any signs of decreased urine output as this could indicate dehydration.

A. Tingling in her legs B. Abdominal cramps C. Itching D. Inability to void

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Epidural analgesia during labor can cause temporary bladder dysfunction, which may result in an inability to void. This is due to the epidural medication affecting the nerves that control the bladder. If the client is unable to void, it can lead to bladder distention, which can be uncomfortable for the client and increase the risk of infection.

Tingling in her legs, abdominal cramps, and itching are common side effects of epidural analgesia, and can be addressed after the client's inability to void is addressed. The nurse can provide the client with education on these side effects and reassurance that they are typically temporary and should resolve on their own.

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A nurse is assessing a newborn who was exposed to cocaine in utero. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assessing a client who is in preterm labor and has a new prescription for terbutaline 0.25 mg subcutaneous. For which of the following findings should the nurse withhold the medication and report to the provider?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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