A nurse is assessing a newborn who was exposed to cocaine in utero. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Hypotonicity
Decreased startle response
High-pitched cry
Increased head circumference
The Correct Answer is C
A newborn who was exposed to cocaine in utero may exhibit a high-pitched cry as a result of central nervous system irritability. Other possible findings may include hypertonicity, exaggerated startle response, and decreased head circumference. Hypotonicity is not a typical finding in a newborn exposed to cocaine in utero.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
The nurse should report a platelet count of 60,000/mm to the provider as this value is below the normal range and can indicate severe preeclampsia or HELLP syndrome, both of which are serious conditions that require immediate medical intervention. The other values are within normal range for pregnancy.

Correct Answer is A
Explanation
An episiotomy is a surgical incision made in the perineum to enlarge the vaginal opening during delivery. A midline episiotomy is an incision made in the midline of the perineum, which has been associated with a higher risk of infection than a mediolateral episiotomy.
Option B is incorrect because meconium-stained fluid does not necessarily place the postpartum client at increased risk for infection. However, it can indicate that the fetus was stressed during delivery and may require additional monitoring after birth.
Option C is also incorrect because gestational hypertension, while it can lead to complications during pregnancy and delivery, does not necessarily place the postpartum client at increased risk for infection.
Option D is also incorrect because placenta previa is a condition in which the placenta is low-lying and can partially or completely cover the cervix. It can cause bleeding during pregnancy and delivery but does not necessarily place the postpartum client at increased risk for infection.
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