A nurse is assessing a newborn who was exposed to cocaine in utero. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Hypotonicity
Decreased startle response
High-pitched cry
Increased head circumference
The Correct Answer is C
A newborn who was exposed to cocaine in utero may exhibit a high-pitched cry as a result of central nervous system irritability. Other possible findings may include hypertonicity, exaggerated startle response, and decreased head circumference. Hypotonicity is not a typical finding in a newborn exposed to cocaine in utero.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Cytomegalovirus (CMV) is a common viral infection that can be transmitted from mother to newborn during childbirth. It can also be transmitted through contact with infected bodily fluids, including saliva, urine, and breast milk. Therefore, it is important to practice good hand hygiene and avoid sharing utensils or cups with young children who may be infected. Airborne precautions are not required for CMV, as it is not transmitted through the air. Prophylactic treatment with acyclovir is not effective against CMV, and there is no cure for the infection. Lesions are not typically visible on the mother's genitalia, and many mothers who are infected with CMV have no symptoms at all.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Dorsiflexion of the great toe is the expected finding for the Babinski reflex in a newborn. Babinski is positive in newborns up to the age of 2 years.
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