A nurse is providing teaching about increasing dietary fiber to an antepartum client who reports constipation. Which of the following food selections has the highest fiber content per cup?

Lentils

Asparagus

Oatmeal

Cabbage

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

Choice A Rationale: Lentils have one of the highest fiber contents per cup compared to the other options listed, making them a good choice to help alleviate constipation.

Choice B Rationale: Asparagus is a source of fiber but typically has lower fiber content per cup compared to lentils.

Choice C Rationale: Oatmeal is known for its fiber content, but its fiber content per cup is typically lower than that of lentils.

Choice D Rationale: Cabbage is a source of fiber, but its fiber content per cup is usually lower than that of lentils.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A Rationale: Keeping window blinds open during the day is a non pharmacological approach to help regulate the patient's circadian rhythm and may reduce the severity of sundowning, a common phenomenon in dementia.

Choice B Rationale: Having the patient take a mid-morning nap may disrupt the patient's sleep-wake cycle and worsen sundowning.

Choice C Rationale: Providing hourly orientation to time and place may be overwhelming for the patient and not necessarily effective in addressing sundowning.

Choice D Rationale: Moving the patient to a quiet room in the afternoon may not address the underlying issue of sundowning and may not be practical in a long-term care setting.

A. Weakened gag reflex B. Hyperthermia C. Absence of bowel sounds D. Hypotension E. Polyuria

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]

Explanation

Choice A Rationale: A weakened gag reflex is a potential complication of a cervical spinal cord injury and can lead to difficulties in swallowing and increased risk of aspiration.

Choice B Rationale: Hyperthermia can occur as a result of autonomic dysfunction associated with spinal cord injuries, especially when the injury is at a high cervical level.

Choice C Rationale: Absence of bowel sounds is not typically associated with cervical spinal cord injuries but may be seen in lower spinal cord injuries.

Choice D Rationale: Hypotension is a potential complication due to impaired autonomic regulation in cervical spinal cord injuries.

Choice E Rationale: Polyuria is not typically associated with cervical spinal cord injuries but may occur in cases of lower spinal cord injuries affecting bladder function.

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A nurse is providing teaching about increasing dietary fiber to an antepartum client who reports constipation. Which of the following food selections has the highest fiber content per cup?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The day shift nurse at the long-term care facility learns that a patient with dementia experienced sundowning late in the afternoon on the previous two days. Which is the best action by the nurse?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse in the emergency department is monitoring a client who has a cervical spinal cord injury from a fall. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following complications? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["A","B","D"]

Explanation

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