A home health nurse is reinforcing coping strategies with the family caregiver of a client who has Alzheimer's disease. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching? (Select all that apply.)
A Expected physiological changes of the disease
B Actions to reduce stress
C Referral to available community resources
D Identification of a social support system
E Instruction on client medication administration
Correct Answer : A,B,C,D
Choice A Rationale: Understanding the expected physiological changes of Alzheimer's disease can help the caregiver better cope with the client's behaviors and needs.
Choice B Rationale: Teaching actions to reduce stress is important for both the caregiver and the client, as stress can exacerbate behavioral symptoms in Alzheimer's disease.
Choice C Rationale: Referring to available community resources can provide valuable support and assistance to both the caregiver and the client.
Choice D Rationale: Identifying a social support system is essential for the caregiver to have emotional and practical support while caring for a client with Alzheimer's disease.
Choice E Rationale: While medication administration is important, it may not be the primary focus of coping strategies for the caregiver.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A Rationale: Draining the bladder with a clean intermittent catheter at appropriate intervals is an essential part of managing urinary system complications in clients with spinal cord injury to prevent urinary retention and complications.
Choice B Rationale: Decreasing fluid intake is not typically recommended for individuals with spinal cord injuries, as adequate hydration is important for overall health.
Choice C Rationale: Observing the urine for a foul odor is relevant to monitor for urinary tract infections, but it is not a preventive measure.
Choice D Rationale: Keeping an indwelling catheter in place at all times is not typically recommended due to the increased risk of urinary tract infections and other complications. Clean intermittent catheterization is often preferred.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A Rationale: Guillain-Barre syndrome does not typically cause enlargement of parotid and salivary glands, leading to drooling.
Choice B Rationale: Obstructed blood flow to the brain is not the primary cause of the described symptoms in Guillain-Barre syndrome.
Choice C Rationale: Deficiency of thiamine and pyridoxine in the central nervous system is not a characteristic feature of Guillain-Barre syndrome.
Choice D Rationale: In Guillain-Barre syndrome, demyelination affects cranial nerves responsible for swallowing and the gag reflex, leading to difficulties in swallowing secretions and drooling.
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