A home health nurse is reinforcing coping strategies with the family caregiver of a client who has Alzheimer's disease. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching? (Select all that apply.)
A Expected physiological changes of the disease
B Actions to reduce stress
C Referral to available community resources
D Identification of a social support system
E Instruction on client medication administration
Correct Answer : A,B,C,D
Choice A Rationale: Understanding the expected physiological changes of Alzheimer's disease can help the caregiver better cope with the client's behaviors and needs.
Choice B Rationale: Teaching actions to reduce stress is important for both the caregiver and the client, as stress can exacerbate behavioral symptoms in Alzheimer's disease.
Choice C Rationale: Referring to available community resources can provide valuable support and assistance to both the caregiver and the client.
Choice D Rationale: Identifying a social support system is essential for the caregiver to have emotional and practical support while caring for a client with Alzheimer's disease.
Choice E Rationale: While medication administration is important, it may not be the primary focus of coping strategies for the caregiver.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A Rationale: "You sound overwhelmed, can you tell me more?" is an empathetic response that encourages the caregiver to express their feelings and concerns. It opens the door for effective communication and understanding.
Choice B Rationale: "It will take time, but lots of people do it" may be true, but it does not directly address the caregiver's emotional state or offer support.
Choice C Rationale: "What do you think will be the hardest thing to handle?" is a probing question that can help identify specific concerns, but it may not be the most appropriate initial response.
Choice D Rationale: "The entire healthcare team will manage most of the disease process" does not acknowledge the caregiver's emotions and concerns and may not provide the needed support.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A Rationale: The purpose of a halo fixation device is to immobilize the cervical spine and prevent movement, which is crucial for healing and preventing further spinal cord injury.
Choice B Rationale: A halo fixation device does not allow for neck movement during the healing process.
Choice C Rationale: Applying talcum powder under the vest may increase the risk of skin irritation or infection.
Choice D Rationale: Turning the screws on the device should only be done by qualified healthcare professionals, not by the family.
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