When administering the Mini-Cog exam to a patient with possible Alzheimer's disease, which action will the nurse take?
Check the patient's orientation to time and date.
Obtain a list of the patient's prescribed medications.
Determine the patient's ability to recognize a common object.
Ask the patient to draw a clock with a specific time
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A Rationale: Checking the patient's orientation to time and date is a part of assessing cognitive function but is not specific to the Mini-Cog exam.
Choice B Rationale: Obtaining a list of the patient's prescribed medications is important for the overall assessment but is not specific to the Mini-Cog exam.
Choice C Rationale: Determining the patient's ability to recognize a common object is not a component of the Mini-Cog exam.
Choice D Rationale: Asking the patient to draw a clock with a specific time is a key component of the Mini-Cog exam, which assesses cognitive impairment and is commonly used to screen for Alzheimer's disease.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A Rationale: Notifying the nurse administrator should not be the first action when a client is experiencing pain or injury.
Choice B Rationale: Cleaning up the spill is important to prevent further accidents but does not address the client's immediate pain and discomfort.
Choice C Rationale: Asking the client to remain still is the best first action to ensure the client's safety and assess the extent of the injury or pain.
Choice D Rationale: Documenting the incident is important but should follow
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A Rationale: The purpose of a halo fixation device is to immobilize the cervical spine and prevent movement, which is crucial for healing and preventing further spinal cord injury.
Choice B Rationale: A halo fixation device does not allow for neck movement during the healing process.
Choice C Rationale: Applying talcum powder under the vest may increase the risk of skin irritation or infection.
Choice D Rationale: Turning the screws on the device should only be done by qualified healthcare professionals, not by the family.
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