When administering the Mini-Cog exam to a patient with possible Alzheimer's disease, which action will the nurse take?
Check the patient's orientation to time and date.
Obtain a list of the patient's prescribed medications.
Determine the patient's ability to recognize a common object.
Ask the patient to draw a clock with a specific time
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A Rationale: Checking the patient's orientation to time and date is a part of assessing cognitive function but is not specific to the Mini-Cog exam.
Choice B Rationale: Obtaining a list of the patient's prescribed medications is important for the overall assessment but is not specific to the Mini-Cog exam.
Choice C Rationale: Determining the patient's ability to recognize a common object is not a component of the Mini-Cog exam.
Choice D Rationale: Asking the patient to draw a clock with a specific time is a key component of the Mini-Cog exam, which assesses cognitive impairment and is commonly used to screen for Alzheimer's disease.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A Rationale: Loosening all of the connections on the vest to assess the skin is not the first priority and may compromise the stability of the halo brace.
Choice B Rationale: Asking about the client's ability to perform range of motion to legs is important but may not be the first priority.
Choice C Rationale: Asking how the client is able to reposition self in bed is important but may not be the first priority.
Choice D Rationale: Assessing the pin sites is the first priority in caring for a client with a halo brace, as complications related to pin site infections or issues can have significant consequences. Pin site care and assessment are crucial to prevent infections and complications.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A Rationale: "You sound overwhelmed, can you tell me more?" is an empathetic response that encourages the caregiver to express their feelings and concerns. It opens the door for effective communication and understanding.
Choice B Rationale: "It will take time, but lots of people do it" may be true, but it does not directly address the caregiver's emotional state or offer support.
Choice C Rationale: "What do you think will be the hardest thing to handle?" is a probing question that can help identify specific concerns, but it may not be the most appropriate initial response.
Choice D Rationale: "The entire healthcare team will manage most of the disease process" does not acknowledge the caregiver's emotions and concerns and may not provide the needed support.
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