When administering the Mini-Cog exam to a patient with possible Alzheimer's disease, which action will the nurse take?

Check the patient's orientation to time and date.

Obtain a list of the patient's prescribed medications.

Determine the patient's ability to recognize a common object.

Ask the patient to draw a clock with a specific time

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

Choice A Rationale: Checking the patient's orientation to time and date is a part of assessing cognitive function but is not specific to the Mini-Cog exam.

Choice B Rationale: Obtaining a list of the patient's prescribed medications is important for the overall assessment but is not specific to the Mini-Cog exam.

Choice C Rationale: Determining the patient's ability to recognize a common object is not a component of the Mini-Cog exam.

Choice D Rationale: Asking the patient to draw a clock with a specific time is a key component of the Mini-Cog exam, which assesses cognitive impairment and is commonly used to screen for Alzheimer's disease.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

Choice A Rationale: Leakage is not typically associated with upper motor neuron deficits related to a spinal cord injury.

Choice B Rationale: Anuria (absence of urine production) is not a common manifestation of upper motor neuron deficits in this context.

Choice C Rationale: A flaccid bladder and an inability to voluntarily void are more characteristic of lower motor neuron deficits. Upper motor neuron deficits often lead to spasticity and involuntary voiding.

Choice D Rationale: Spasticity and involuntary voiding are common manifestations of upper motor neuron deficits related to spinal cord injury. This is due to the loss of inhibitory control over reflexes, including the micturition reflex.

A. A "He didn't remember the neighbor's name after I introduced them at the picnic" B "He discarded the utility bills but never paid them" B. C "He has been retired for 5 years but keeps talking about how excited he is to start his new job C. D "He forgets he read the newspaper and reads it over all day" D. E "found his car keys in the refrigerator and his shoes in the microwave"

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D","E"]

Explanation

Choice A Rationale: Forgetting names and faces, especially when previously introduced, can be a sign of memory impairment, which is common in Alzheimer's disease. Choice B Rationale: Neglecting bills and financial responsibilities is a sign of impaired executive function, which can occur in Alzheimer's disease.

Choice C Rationale: Mentioning excitement about starting a new job after retirement is a typical sign of Alzheimer's disease.

Choice D Rationale: Repeatedly forgetting that one has already read the newspaper and reading it again can be a sign of short-term memory loss, a characteristic of Alzheimer's disease.

Choice E Rationale: Placing car keys in unusual places and misplacing items like shoes in unexpected locations can be signs of disorientation and memory problems, which are common in Alzheimer's disease.

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When administering the Mini-Cog exam to a patient with possible Alzheimer's disease, which action will the nurse take?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Which of the following manifestations can the nurse expect in a client with upper motor neuron deficit related to a spinal cord injury?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A family member arrives with a client indicating that they are concerned that the client is developing Alzheimer's disease. Which of the following items described by the family member are signs of Alzheimer's Disease? Select All that Apply

Correct Answer is ["A","B","C","D","E"]

Explanation

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